Results 71 to 80 of about 1,069 (181)

Frugivory by Elaenia flycatchers

open access: yes, 1998
Quarenta conteúdos estomacais de sete espécies de Elaenia (Tyrannidae) foram analisados em relaçao ao volume de frutos e em relaçao ao tipo de ítem alimentar. A porcentagem média de frutos nos estomagos foi de 91 %. nao hayendo diferenças entre as espécies, nem entre as estaçoes seca e chuyosa.
Marini, M. Â., Cavalcanti, R. B.
openaire   +2 more sources

Chiroptera Personality—A Guide for Assessing Personality Variation in Bats: Ecological, Methodological and Statistical Considerations

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
This paper addresses the underrepresentation of bats in animal personality research despite their ecological importance, offering a structured guide for studying consistent individual behavioural differences in this taxon. We outline key experimental, fieldwork and annotation considerations specific to bats' unique life histories, alongside a five‐step
Theresa Schabacker, Mirjam Knörnschild
wiley   +1 more source

On the relationship among birds and Trema micrantha in montane forests of Hispaniola

open access: yesNovitates Caribaea, 2018
Avian frugivores are of great interest to ecologists because they play an important role in ecosystem functioning, and can serve as important components in habitat restoration.
Steven C. Latta
doaj   +1 more source

Convergent digestive adaptation to resource limitation in an insular lizard across a microgeographic archipelago

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, Volume 95, Issue 8, Page 1372-1385, August 2026.
Replicated mainland–islet populations of the Skyros wall lizard reveal consistent divergence in digestive physiology, including gut morphology, passage time, digestive efficiency and enzyme activity. These results show how ecological variation in resource availability can shape digestive performance across populations in insular environments.
Aikaterini Reppa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Strength and Drivers of Bird-Mediated Selection on Fruit Crop Size: A Meta-Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2018
In seed-dispersal mutualisms, the number of fruit a plant displays is a key trait, as it acts as a signal for seed dispersers that entails fruit removal and exportation of reproductive units (fruit crop size hypothesis).
Facundo X. Palacio, Mariano Ordano
doaj   +1 more source

A global review of mistletoe frugivory and seed dispersal: The plant perspective

open access: yesPlant Biology, Volume 28, Issue 5, Page 1303-1314, August 2026.
We reviewed studies on mistletoe frugivory and seed dispersal worldwide. Although mistletoes are relatively well studied, major taxonomic, geographic, and methodological gaps remain. We conclude that modern technologies offer new opportunities to address long‐standing but still poorly explored questions about these interactions.
R. F. Fadini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiomes of wild great apes fluctuate seasonally in response to diet

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Microbiota composition fluctuates in response to changes in environmental and lifestyle factors. Here, Hicks et al. show that the faecal microbiota of wild gorillas and chimpanzees is temporally dynamic, with shifts that correlate with seasonal rainfall ...
Allison L. Hicks   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant food resources exploited by Blue-and-Yellow Macaws (Ara ararauna, Linnaeus 1758) at an urban area in Central Brazil

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology
In this study, we described the food plants available to Blue-and-Yellow Macaws (Ara ararauna), its feeding habits and the relationship between these parameters with feeding niche breadth.
AA. Santos, J. Ragusa-Netto
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of gut passage by waterbirds on the seed coat and pericarp of diaspores lacking "external flesh": Evidence for widespread adaptation to endozoochory in angiosperms.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The widely accepted "endozoochory syndrome" is assigned to angiosperm diaspores with a fleshy, attractive tissue and implies the existence of adaptations for protection against digestion during gut passage. This syndrome has led diaspore fleshiness to be
Mihai Costea   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beta diversity and knowledge gaps of Colombia’s dry forests: implications for their conservation

open access: yesCaldasia, 2019
On a continental scale, Neotropical dry forests exhibit high plant beta diversity, forming twelve unique floristic provinces. Conserving this diversity requires plans to protect areas in each province, based on an understanding of their particular ...
Gustavo H. Kattan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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