Results 141 to 150 of about 1,015,591 (293)

Genetic characterization and mapping of the major powdery mildew resistance gene Plbj from Malus baccata jackii

, 2009
Powdery mildew, caused by the obligate biotrophic ascomycete fungus Podosphaera leucotricha, is one of the main fungal diseases in commercial apple production. Only a few major resistance sources are currently used in apple breeding programmes to include
Dunemann, Frank, Schuster, Mirko
core  

Investigation on apple blotch resistance of Malus baccata ‘Jackii’

The fungal pathogen Diplocarpon coronariae causes apple blotch and has rapidly spread throughout Europe in recent years. The most sustainable approach to control this disease is breeding cultivars that exhibit high tolerance or resistance to it ...
Wöhner, Thomas, Richter, Sophie, Peil, Andreas, Knoche, M., Pfeifer, Matthias, Flachowsky, Henryk   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ursolic Acid Alleviates Orchitis via Modulating Ferroptosis in Peritubular Myoid Cells of Testis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Ursolic acid modulates key ferroptosis‐related pathways in the peritubular myoid cells of the testis in forest musk deer. ABSTRACT Chronic stress adversely affects reproductive health, increasing susceptibility to pathologies such as orchitis. Additionally, the maintenance of iron homeostasis is essential for preserving the function of the testicles ...
Yang Wang, Tianqi Jin, Zexin Chen, Ye Gong, Qimin Liu, Zifang Wu, Heran Cao, Yan Li, Yuyan Liu, Tianhao Yang, Zhihong Jiang, Wuzi Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A project to identify and map scab and powdery mildew resistance genes in apple

Apple scab (Venturia inaequalis) and powdery mildew (Podosphaera leucotricha) are the two most important fungal pathogens in apple orchards. To control these pathogens, a lot of plant protection treatments are applied per season in commercial fruit ...
Dierend, W., Muçaj, Buist, Rueß, F., Plate, K., Peil, Andreas, Braun, P., Flachowsky, Henryk, Höfer, Monika   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum Supplementation on Fermentation Characteristics, In Situ Degradability, and Microbial Community Dynamics of Apple Pomace Silage

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the effects of cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum on the silage quality, in situ digestibility, and microbial communities of apple pomace silage. The combined supplementation of cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum in apple pomace silage improved fermentation quality and enhanced rumen utilization efficiency.
Zhuangzhuang Liu, Xiongfei Zhang, Fengbo Sun, Junhu Yao, Xinjian Lei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploration of new sources of sweet cherry genetic diversity prospected in Azerbaijan, Caucasus, supposed center of origin of Prunus avium L.

Sweet cherry breeding is an active field of research with an increasing number of private and public actors involved. Nevertheless, the genetic basis of the majority of parental materials used is rather narrow.
Barreneche, T., Abbasov, M., Lopez-Ortega, G., Schuster, Mirko, Brault, M., Quero-Garcia, J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Biology Beyond Single Genes: Advances and Challenges in Multiplex Genome Editing

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Multiplex genome editing is transforming genome engineering from single‐gene perturbation to network‐level control, yet its broader application remains limited by challenges in gRNA array engineering, delivery technologies, and safety management. Emerging AI‐driven approaches are accelerating guide RNA design and CRISPR effector optimization for ...
Linli Wang, Yongbin Liu, Hongbing Han
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the Palimpsest: Chronological Uncertainty and the Interpretation of Mining Landscapes at Písečný vrch (Czech Republic)

Archaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We investigated the Písečný vrch (Czech Republic), a site exploited for quartz mining in both prehistoric times and the 20th century. Due to their morphological similarity across all mining periods, the differentiation between pits with archaeological potential and recent ones is challenging.
Jan Fišer, Petr Krištuf, Jan Kropáček, Vojtěch Barták, Lenka Starková, Vítězslav Moudrý   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative trait loci associated with improved fruit yield under heat-stress conditions in fresh-market tomato. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci
Thapa B, Gaspar LM, Kang L, Hutton SSF, Chitwood-Brown J.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source