Results 61 to 70 of about 186,975 (318)

Unlocking Superior Stability in High-Salinity Oxygen Evolution Reaction: A Ru Stabilized NiFeOOH/Ni Anode with over 2000 h Durability

open access: yesNano-Micro Letters
Highlights A dual-function stabilizing agent in NiFe-based anodes is proposed. Ru incorporation promotes the formation of a protective surface layer enriched with Ru atoms, along with a denser NiFeOOH catalyst structure.
Jin He   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Composite sPEEK with Nanoparticles for Fuel Cell's Applications: Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The membranes in fuel cells must both conduct protons and serve as a barrier for fuel. This review discusses modifications nanoparticles of sPEEK (sulfonated polyether-ether ketone), sPEEK have advantages properties as fuel cell’s membranes such as ...
Arief , Rahman Hakim   +3 more
core  

Experimental validation of equilibria in fuel cells with dead-ended anodes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This paper investigates the nitrogen blanketing front during the dead-ended anode (DEA) operation of a PEM fuel cell. Surprisingly the dynamic evolution of nitrogen and water accumulation in the dead-ended anode (DEA) of a PEM fuel cell arrives to a ...
Anna G. Stefanopoulou   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Polarizable Vanadium Dipoles Promote Water Dissociation on Vanadium‐Based Metal Organic Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The polarization of unpaired V 3d electrons weakens the H─O bond to improve water dissociation by the dual Vδ+:O─H and Pλ−:H─O coupling hydrogen bonds formation and relaxation. P@V‐MOF electrocatalyst shows low overpotentials (94 mV in acid, 178 mV in neutral, and 77 mV in alkaline solutions) with excellent stability for effective overall water ...
Xinjuan Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Intrinsic Electron Trapping in Negative Charging of Amorphous Alumina

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intrinsic electron trapping in amorphous Al2O3 is examined using hybrid‐DFT models spanning a wide density range. Both spontaneous and thermally activated trapping are identified, with pronounced spontaneous localization in dense, partly crystallized structures.
Jack W. Strand   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supercapacitive microbial fuel cells

open access: yes, 2023
The integration of supercapacitive features in microbial fuel cells (MFC) can solve one of the major limitations of this technology, i.e., the low power output.
Santoro, Carlo   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Liquid Phase Transmission Electron Microscopy: A Window into the Early Stages of Complex Material Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Liquid‐phase transmission electron microscopy enables direct observation of nucleation and growth processes in solution. This review is dedicated to the remembrance of Helmut Cölfen and highlights recent studies on complex materials—oxides, biominerals, organic–inorganic crystals—which were central to his research activity. It summarizes key milestones,
Charles Sidhoum   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen redox chemistry: A new approach to high energy density world

open access: yesNext Materials
Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have been considered as promising candidates for large scale energy storage systems due to the great abundance of sodium resources.
Xinyin Cai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid on the ORR activity of Pt in acid medium

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2019
In this paper, to study the effect of sulfonic groups on the ORR activity of Pt and exclude the effect of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) backbone of Nafion, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (CF3SO3H) was used to simulate the SO3H-terminated side chains of ...
Ruyi Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid fuel cells [PDF]

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 2014
The advantages of liquid fuel cells (LFCs) over conventional hydrogen–oxygen fuel cells include a higher theoretical energy density and efficiency, a more convenient handling of the streams, and enhanced safety. This review focuses on the use of different types of organic fuels as an anode material for LFCs.
openaire   +3 more sources

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