Results 141 to 150 of about 4,242,048 (285)

Fully empirical prediction of fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emission of ships sailing in seaways

, 2019
Fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emission (GHG) are key areas of concern for the maritime industry. Rising fuel costs and rising trends of emissions calls for a relook on the current state of voyage optimisation.
Yong, Hui Liang
core  

Static Drainage H2/O2 PEM Fuel Cells Enabled by Water Transport Plates: Pore‐Scale Design and Transport Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The WTP is a key component of static drainage PEMFCs, enabling cathode water removal and gas sealing through capillary forces. This work investigates the mechanisms governing WTP drainage and sealing performance and develops predictive approaches for WTP design optimization.
Mengdi Guo, Diankai Qiu, Dong Zhu, Linfa Peng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

FTSJ3‐Mediated 2′‐O‐Methylation of HSPA5 mRNA Stabilizes BOP1 via SUMOylation to Drive DRP1‐Dependent Mitochondrial Fission and Fatty Acid Oxidation in Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The RNA methyltransferase FTSJ3 drives lung squamous cell carcinoma progression by catalyzing 2′‐O‐methylation of HSPA5 mRNA, which stabilizes BOP1 through SUMOylation and activates DRP1/SREBP1‐mediated mitochondrial fission and fatty acid oxidation. Targeting this axis with liposomal siRNA potently suppresses tumor growth and metastasis ABSTRACT Lung ...
Qin Hu, Jiaheng Lin, Yifei Zhu, Ying Liu, Guoren Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian‐Inspired Hydrogel Moisture Electricity Generation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A circadian‐inspired hydrogel moisture‐electric generator enables sustainable electricity generation by autonomously current direction switching between daytime and nighttime. This reversible output is accompanied by inversion of the internal water gradient, which effectively reduce hydrogel fatigue and offers a new strategy for harvesting diurnal ...
Ziqi Li, Dilalanmu Ahemaitijiang, Hongfei Yang, Xuan Zhao, Mengjiao Pan, Jun Wan, Pingan Zhu, Dahua Shou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fumarate Hydratase Lactylation Exacerbates Traumatic Brain Injury Pathology via Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tian et al. reveal that FH K112 lactylation is elevated after TBI, leading to fumarate accumulation, mitochondrial damage, mtDNA release and amplified neuroinflammation. AARS2 and SIRT3 act as the “writer” and “eraser” for FH K112 lactylation. The peptide Pep‐K112 targeting this site alleviates brain injury, highlighting a potential therapeutic target.
Yang Tian, Shuoyao Ma, Bo Yang, Fei Gao, Hao Guo, Haixiao Liu, Xun Wu, Wenxing Cui, Jingyu Dong, Qian Lin, Yufeng Ge, Jin Ma, Jiazhen Zhao, Yongzhi Zhang, Dongzhi Xue, Jiaxin Tian, Ziwen Zhang, Kai Wang, Meng Xu, Dayun Feng, Jinpeng Zhou, Yan Qu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang, Qi Jiang, Lian Han, Yue Peng, Xingyu Liu, Tong Yang, Hao Huang, Jiaying Liu, Yuan Gao, Hui Yang, Wenjun Zou, Zhaohuai Li, Wenru Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Sustaining Sensing Systems: Integration Strategies and Signal–Power Matching in Energy‐Harvesting Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Energy‐harvesting‐integrated sensors couple ambient energy conversion with sensing, processing, and wireless communication. This review organizes recent progress through integration architectures and operating principles, revisiting co‐packaged, monolithic, and co‐functional designs together with always‐on, event‐driven, and multi‐modal sensing modes ...
Taehyun Park, Ki‐Yoon Park, Yeonho Choi, Dong‐Myeong Shin, Hong‐Joon Yoon, Hocheon Yoo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aryl‐Tethered Pendant Sterically Shielded Imidazoliums for Durable Anion Exchange Membranes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An aryl‐tethered, sterically shielded imidazolium architecture protects cationic sites from hydroxide attack while avoiding vulnerable benzylic cation–polymer linkages. Incorporated into poly(arylimidazolium) membranes, this dual‐protection design enhances alkaline and oxidative durability and supports prolonged alkaline water electrolysis, offering a ...
Jinggui Lei, Lixian Wen, Xingyu Luo, Bo Wu, Wenzheng Li, Yiqi Jin, Jingbai Li, Jiantao Fan, Hui Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active Oscillations of Elastic Membranes Arising from the Coupling with a Catalytic Reaction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Coupling an elastic membrane to a catalytic reaction produces active oscillations that self‐sustain for hours: the membrane cyclically inflates and deflates as the reaction spontaneously activates and deactivates, without external power. Energy release is directly embodied in the oscillation dynamics, opening elasto‐chemical strategies for the physical
Alberto Comoretto, Samuel D. Gollob, Erik Steur, Kaitlyn P. Becker, Ellen T. Roche, Johannes T.B. Overvelde   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of attention mechanisms for the prediction of ship fuel oil consumption [PDF]

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) remains the dominant contributor to climate change in shipping with Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO) prevailing as the most significant fuel utilised in maritime transportation globally.
Velasco-Gallego, Christian, Lazakis, Iraklis, Polaki, Vedanjali   +2 more
core