Results 91 to 100 of about 37,800 (261)

A Review of Failure Modes and Safety Strategies of Lithium‐Ion Batteries from Materials to Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cascade‐aware framework is presented for lithium‐ion battery safety, linking thermal runaway initiation, acceleration, runaway reaction, and propagation with material‐, cell/pack‐, and system‐level interventions. By integrating failure mechanisms, quantitative safety indicators, and staged interception strategies, this review highlights how safer ...
Jin Hyeok Yang, Jae Yoon Sung, Hyunji Kweon, Seohyun Kim, Byunghoon Kim, Jongsoon Kim, Junyoung Mun, Jung Ho Kim, Ki Jae Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Digital Single‐Molecule Activity Tracker for Decoupling Intrinsic Heterogeneity from Photo‐Oxidative Damage in High‐Photon‐Flux Enzymology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Employing a digital single‐molecule activity tracker (dSMAT), this research demonstrates that high‐photon‐flux irradiation drives progressive oxidative scarring in polymerases. Unlike simple thermal denaturation, real‐time kinetic tracking dynamically visualizes enzymes degrading into multiple impaired subpopulations.
Anran Zheng, Qi Yang, Jinze Li, Fuqiang Ma, Xuefeng Wang, Zhen Guo, Chuanyu Li, Dongshu Li, Jia Yao, Zhiqi Zhang, Wei Zhang, Lianqun Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Control in Cu–MXene Hybrids Enables Selective NOx‐to‐NH3 Electroconversion: A Critical Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cu‐MXene interfacial catalysts provide a promising platform for electrochemical NOx upcycling to ammonia. The synergy between Cu active sites and conductive, surface‐tunable MXene supports promotes NOx adsorption, intermediate stabilization, and selective NH3 formation while suppressing competing hydrogen evolution, offering a route toward sustainable ...
Hafiz Muhammad Adeel Sharif, Gechuanqi Pan, Yuwei Wang, Yasir Abbas, Asif Mahmood, Changping Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engine Performance Optimization of Small Turbofan Engines Based on a Stackelberg Game

Energies
With global air traffic surpassing pre-pandemic levels, improving the fuel economy of aircraft engines has become increasingly urgent, especially for small turbofan engines that suffer from high specific fuel consumption (SFC) at high power settings ...
Hong Zhang, Zhengqing Zhu, Hao Xu, Chenyang Luo, Runcun Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Carbon Cathode Materials toward High‐Performing Zinc‐Ion Hybrid Supercapacitors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aqueous zinc‐ion hybrid supercapacitors (ZHSCs) have emerged as promising next‐generation electrochemical energy‐storage devices. Porous carbon materials have been extensively studied as cathodes, with advances in tailoring pore structures and material properties to enhance performance.
Take Hirooka, Zhaolin Liu, Ivan P. Parkin, Guanjie He   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypergolic Copper Cluster‐Based Covalent Organic Frameworks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hpergolic cluster‐based covalent organic framework (Cu3‐CB‐COF), assembled from aldehyde‐functionalized carborane monomers and trinuclear copper clusters, demonstrates a strong synergy between its catalytic copper nodes and energetic carborane backbones.
Yu‐Zhou Qiao, Cai Li, Wen‐Yang Jiao, Guoqiang Sun, Xiao‐Fei Liu, Shuang‐Quan Zang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An energy trade-off management strategy for hybrid ships based on event-triggered model predictive control

International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
This paper addresses the energy management problem of hybrid ships by proposing an event-triggered model predictive control (ET-MPC) method. The novelty in this work lies in the establishment of an event-triggered mechanism and a state prediction model ...
Diju Gao, Long Chen, Yide Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Adhesive Conductive Elastomers for Gel‐Free Biopotential Recording

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
σPOMaC, a self‐adhesive conductive citrate elastomer incorporating PEDOT:PSS and DBSA, enables gel‐free biopotential electrodes with stable conductivity and intrinsic skin adhesion. The composite exhibits low resistivity (∼ 0.02 Ω·cm), robust electrical performance during repeated use, and reliable on‐body ECG acquisition comparable to Ag/AgCl ...
Kirstie M. K. Queener, Alec Brewer, He Sun, Jack Twiddy, Vladimir A. Pozdin, Koji Sode, Alper Bozkurt, Michael Daniele   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trade-off between soot and NO emissions during enclosed spray combustion of jet fuel

Scientific Reports
Aviation emissions of soot and nitrogen oxides are strictly regulated as they adversely impact human health and the environment. Jet fuel combustion conditions that decrease one pollutant concentration increase the other. Although it is not impossible to
Una Trivanovic, Sotiris E. Pratsinis
doaj   +1 more source

Safety of Sodium‐Ion Batteries: Evaluation and Perspective from Component Materials to Cells, Modules, and Packs

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review provides a bottom‐up evaluation of sodium‐ion battery safety, linking material degradation mechanisms, cell engineering parameters, and module/pack assembly. It emphasizes that understanding intrinsic material stability and establishing coordinated engineering control across hierarchical levels are vital for preventing degradation coupling ...
Won‐Gwang Lim, Seoa Kim, Erik A. Wu, Darren H. S. Tan, Shawn Peng, Xiaolin Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source