Results 181 to 190 of about 3,299,598 (299)

β‐Hydroxybutyrate reduces neuronal excitability via GIRK channels

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
β‐Hydroxybutyrate decreases neuronal excitability by activating GIRK channels through HCAR2 signaling, providing a cellular mechanism that may contribute to the antiseizure effects of the ketogenic diet. Abstract Objective The ketogenic diet is used to treat drug‐resistant epilepsy, yet the molecular mechanisms coupling metabolic state to seizure ...
Soudabeh Naderi, John Williamson, Jhanvi Patel, Samikksha Kumar, Huayu Sun, Lucy Dang Nguyen, Katarzyna Rękawek, Ifrah Zawar, Jaideep Kapur   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in drug‐resistant epilepsy: A randomized, sham‐controlled crossover trial with exploratory EEG and MRI response phenotyping

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) is a noninvasive neuromodulation strategy for drug‐resistant epilepsy, but clinical response is heterogeneous. We examined whether electroencephalographic (EEG) and structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) phenotypes were associated with active‐specific clinical benefit from
Sung Jun Hong, Seok‐Yeol Yang, Eun Kyung Bok, Jung Chul Lee, Yeonggin Kim, Kyousik Min, Young‐Min Shon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Frequency-Domain Full Waveform Inversion for Whole-Breast Imaging With a Multi-Row Ring Array. [PDF]

IEEE Open J Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control
Ali R, Jin G, Singh M, Mitcham T, Duric N.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hybrid Inverters With Dual Switching Frequencies for Switched Reluctance Motors

Energy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
A hybrid dual‐switching‐frequency inverter for SRMs is proposed, combining SiC and IGBT devices based on rotor inductance. The method enables accurate current tracking with simple hysteresis control, significantly reducing torque ripple, vibration, and acoustic noise while cutting inverter cost compared to full‐SiC solutions.
Fares S. El‐Faouri, Majd G. Batarseh, Hamzeh J. Jaber, Ayman Faza, Wejdan Abu Elhaija   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency-differencing strategy to kickstart full-waveform inversion without cycle skipping. [PDF]

JASA Express Lett
Ali R, Mitcham T, Owolabi I, McConnell S, Duric N.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Validation of a smart textile electrocardiographic monitoring device in racehorses during high‐speed exercise

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Exercise‐associated cardiac arrhythmias may contribute to poor performance and sudden cardiac death in horses. Widespread monitoring is limited by device availability and suitability for field use. Objectives To (1) compare electrocardiographic (ECG) quality from a smart textile system (Myant Skiin Equine) with a reference device ...
Amie Kapusniak, Peta L. Hitchens, Simon Bailey, Persephone McCrae, Laura Nath, Samantha Franklin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context‐aware machine learning for lameness side and severity prediction in trotting horses: A proof‐of‐concept study

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background In clinical practice, lameness evaluation often relies on visual assessment under different examination conditions, including ground and figures, and remains subjective. Although objective symmetry indices provide quantitative measures of gait asymmetry, their interpretation across multiple conditions remains challenging because ...
Mahaut Gérard, Sandrine Hanne‐Poujade, Guillaume Dubois, Camille Hébert, Virginie Coudry, Sandrine Jacquet, Lélia Bertoni, Amélie Tallaj, Neila Mezghani, Henry Chateau   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meniscus‐guided organic semiconductor single crystals: From fluid dynamics to morphology control and multifunctional applications

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Centered on the multiscale meniscus, this review dissects mass transport in meniscus‐guided coating into parallel and lateral components. By analyzing the balance of multiple factors during crystallization, it establishes a clear morphology‐performance relationship.
Yumeng Wang, Shengnan Chen, Lutong Guo, Lujing Shao, Zhenhua Li, Hao Liu, Yanlin Song, Yali Qiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water‐driven dispersible fiber electrode arrays for position‐dependent intracardiac electrophysiological recording

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Intracardiac electrophysiological recording plays an essential role in identifying abnormal cardiac electrical activity and guiding arrhythmia diagnosis and treatment planning. A key challenge for minimally invasive intracardiac electrodes is to combine reliable transvascular delivery with stable and compliant endocardial contact.
Jinyang Mao, Hangyu Li, Yuehui Yuan, Zixuan Chen, Shihan Xu, Ming Chu, Minglong Chen, Benhui Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Method Applied to Improve the Efficiency of Full-Waveform Inversion for Pavement Characterization. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel), 2018
Zhang J, Ye S, Yi L, Lin Y, Liu H, Fang G.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source