Results 111 to 120 of about 648,526 (346)

Toward Knowledge‐Guided AI for Inverse Design in Manufacturing: A Perspective on Domain, Physics, and Human–AI Synergy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights how knowledge‐guided artificial intelligence can address key challenges in manufacturing inverse design, including high‐dimensional search spaces, limited data, and process constraints. It focused on three complementary pillars—expert‐guided problem definition, physics‐informed machine learning, and large language model ...
Hugon Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The squint Moon and the witch ball

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2015
A witch ball is a reflecting sphere of glass. Looking into the disk that it subtends, the whole sky can be seen at one glance. This feature can be exploited to see and photograph the squint Moon illusion, in which the direction normal to the illuminated ...
M V Berry
doaj   +1 more source

Crater Observing Bioinspired Rolling Articulator (COBRA)

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Crater Observing Bio‐inspired Rolling Articulator (COBRA) is a modular, snake‐inspired robot that addresses the mobility challenges of extraterrestrial exploration sites such as Shackleton Crater. Incorporating snake‐like gaits and tumbling locomotion, COBRA navigates both uneven surfaces and steep crater walls.
Adarsh Salagame   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Was the Scanner Calibration Slide used for its intended purpose?

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2011
In the article, Scanner calibration revisited, BMC Bioinformatics 2010, 11:361, Dr. Pozhitkov used the Scanner Calibration Slide, a key product of Full Moon BioSystems to generate data in his study of microarray scanner PMT response and proposed a ...
Zong Yaping, Zhang Shannon
doaj   +1 more source

Nonplanar Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD)‐Niobium Oxide (NbOx) Neurons for Oscillatory Neural Network Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article presents a nonplanar niobium oxide (NbOx) neuron device fabricated using an atomic layer deposition (ALD) method for use in oscillatory neural networks (ONNs). Potentially, such nonplanar geometry allows for high‐density arrays. The desired threshold switching (TS) characteristics are achieved through an interfacial method using a thin ...
Jaehyun Moon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The intersection of health inequalities and COVID‐19: Evidence from National Health Insurance Big Data in South Korea

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Health inequalities persist along lines of income and wealth, shaped by unequal access to healthcare, differences in health behaviors, and pre‐existing chronic conditions. The COVID‐19 pandemic further put families in Korea under health strain and worsened their health outcomes.
Jaehyun Nam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytoplankton Tune Local pH to Actively Modulate Circadian Gravitactic Behavior

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
Diel vertical migration hides an unexpected twist: Phytoplankton quietly engineer their local pH landscape, splitting into behaviorally distinct sub‐groups which stay separated even in identical conditions. Circadian pH changes, occuring over the course of a day, reshape their gravitactic behavior and physiological functions in ways scientists have ...
Arkajyoti Ghoshal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Lunar Periodicity on Medusae (Cnidaria) Composition in a Western Caribbean Reef: Community Structure Before Sargassum Blooms

open access: yesDiversity
The medusae of the Mahahual reef, in the Mexican Caribbean Sea, were studied to document changes in species composition and abundance over a lunar cycle in 2001–2002.
Edgar Tovar-Juárez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional morphology of the pharyngeal teeth of the ocean sunfish, Mola mola

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Many fish use a set of pharyngeal jaws in their throat to aid in prey capture and processing, particularly of large or complex prey. In this study—combining dissection, CT scanning, histology, and performance testing—we demonstrate a novel use of pharyngeal teeth in the ocean sunfish (Mola mola), a species for which pharyngeal jaw anatomy had ...
Benjamin Flaum   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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