Results 161 to 170 of about 4,186 (258)

Fast Localized Calibration for Spatial‐Spectral Excitation Without Fly‐Back Gradients

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Standard spatial‐spectral excitation pulses apply a fly‐back gradient between sub‐pulses, limiting, for example, how thin the slices can be (> 4 mm). Without fly‐back gradients, slices can be as thin as 1.7 mm but require a phase calibration for the sub‐pulses with inverted gradients due to system imperfections.
Michael Schär   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Performance Analysis of an Open Source Motion‐Compensated Cardiac Diffusion Sequence Across Different MRI Systems and Gradient Strengths—A Pilot Study

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To validate the performance of an open‐source cardiac diffusion sequence framework and to investigate hardware‐based performance differences. Methods Three second order motion compensated sequence files were compiled using Pulseq and applied across different MRI systems to image five volunteers.
Eric Arbes   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calibration‐Free Estimation of Cerebrovascular Reactivity From Resting‐State BOLD fMRI Using Reconstructed Respiratory Fluctuations

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) provides an important index of vascular health and is conventionally quantified using a hypercapnic gas or breath‐hold challenge in conjunction with blood‐oxygen‐level‐dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging (BOLD‐fMRI).
Abdoljalil Addeh   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incomplete Spoiling Correction for 3D T1$$ {T}_1 $$ Mapping

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Assess the impact of incomplete spoiling and spatial saturation on T1$$ {T}_1 $$ mapping using the variable flip angle (VFA) spoiled gradient recalled echo sequence (SPGR). Develop a correction for incomplete spoiling that results in an accurate estimate of T1$$ {T}_1 $$, essential for quantitative MRI applications.
Gabriela Belsley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating the critical angle of top near‐surface layers on the Moon

open access: yesNear Surface Geophysics, EarlyView.
Abstract Near‐surface characterization of the lunar subsurface is essential for future exploration and infrastructure development, particularly for the construction of underground habitats that provide protection against radiation and micrometeorites. However, conventional seismic approaches for estimating subsurface properties typically rely on prior ...
Nelson Ricardo Coelho Flores Zuniga   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonified Signals From a Compact FT‐ICR Instrument: A Feasibility Study. I—Data Mapping to an Equal‐Tempered Chromatic Scale

open access: yesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rationale Ions trapped within a Penning cell (ICR) travel periodic orbits whose frequencies are dependent on their mass‐to‐charge ratio and the value of the magnetic field passing through the trap. Fourier transformation (FT‐ICR) decomposes the signal induced in the detection circuit by the rotation of the ions in the cell after the ...
Patrick Arpino, Michel Heninger
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating multimodal data and machine learning for entrepreneurship research

open access: yesStrategic Entrepreneurship Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary Extant research in neuroscience suggests that human perception is multimodal in nature—we model the world integrating diverse data sources such as sound, images, taste, and smell. Working in a dynamic environment, entrepreneurs are expected to draw on multimodal inputs in their decision making.
Yash Raj Shrestha, Vivianna Fang He
wiley   +1 more source

Opportunities for 2D‐Material‐Based Multifunctional Devices and Systems in Bioinspired Neural Networks

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Bio‐inspired computing offers a route to highly energy‐efficient artificial intelligence. The unique physical properties of two‐dimensional (2D) materials can further enhance such computing approaches. This perspective highlights recent developments in 2D materials‐based neuromorphic devices and discusses future opportunities for integrating such novel
Jin Feng Leong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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