Results 41 to 50 of about 4,186 (258)

3D Bayesian Variational Full-Waveform Inversion

open access: yesGeophysical Journal International, 2023
Seismic full-waveform inversion (FWI) produces high resolution images of the subsurface by exploiting information in full acoustic, seismic or electromagnetic waveforms, and has been applied at global, regional and industrial spatial scales. FWI inverse problems are traditionally solved by using optimization, in which one seeks a best model by ...
Xin Zhang   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Resource-Efficient Acoustic Full-Waveform Inversion via Dual-Branch Physics-Informed RNN with Scale Decomposition

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Full-waveform velocity inversion has long been a primary focus in seismic exploration. Full-waveform inversion techniques employing physics-informed recurrent neural networks (PIRNNs) have recently gained significant scholarly attention.
Cai Lu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the covariance matrix in FWI through density of covariance maps

open access: yesCT&F Ciencia, Tecnología & Futuro, 2020
Full waveform inversion (FWI) is a tool for the inversion of seismic data. There are several sources of uncertainty in the results provided by FWI. The quantification of such uncertainties has been studied through the resolution matrix (Res), which rests
Anyeres Neider Jimenez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Achieving High ON State Current through Ferroelectric Polarization‐Dependent Interfacial Resistance Switching in Undoped Orthorhombic HfO2 Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric tunnel junction devices based on epitaxial undoped ferroelectric HfO2 films demonstrate stable switching endurance of over 106 switching cycles, low write voltages of ±3 V, 16 measured resistance states, and neuromorphic capability.
Markus Hellenbrand   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization‐Dependent Synaptic‐Like Electro‐Optical Response in Ferroelectric Nematic Liquid Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric nematic liquid crystals (FNLCs) offer fast, tunable polarization and low‐voltage operation but suffer from poor polarization retention at zero field. Semiconductor‐modified FNLCs enhance polarization retention and exhibit short‐ and long‐term electro‐optical responses, while also supporting spike‐type signal integrations.
Kutay Sagdic, Weiming Yao, Danqing Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Constrained Full Waveform Inversion for Borehole Multicomponent Seismic Data

open access: yesGeosciences, 2019
Full-waveform inversion for borehole seismic data is an ill-posed problem and constraining the problem is crucial. Constraints can be imposed on the data and model space through covariance matrices. Usually, they are set to a diagonal matrix.
Marwan Charara, Christophe Barnes
doaj   +1 more source

A 3D Human Neuron‐on‐Chip Platform to Monitor Neuronal Injury Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel 3D Neuron‐on‐Chip model that can maintain human PSC‐derived excitatory prefrontal cortex neurons in 3D hydrogels and can be used to monitor neuronal injury responses over time. Results show injury‐induced acute neuronal excitotoxicity, declining neuronal connectivity, and the activation of a neurodegenerative, SASP‐like ...
Ruiping Tang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on modified limited-memory BFGS method in full waveform inversion

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Full waveform inversion (FWI) is a non-linear optimization problem based on full-wavefield modeling to obtain quantitative information of subsurface structure by minimizing the difference between the observed seismic data and the predicted wavefield. The
Meng-Xue Dai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Catechol‐Functionalized Cellulose Hydrogels for the Minimally Invasive Treatment of Acute Optic Nerve Injuries

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Catechol‐functionalized cellulose hydrogels are developed as injectable, bioadhesive platforms for retinal neuroprotection. The hydrogels exhibit tunable rheological and mechanical properties, strong tissue adhesion, and sustained antioxidative activity.
Kai‐Hsiang Chang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gate‐Tunable Floquet Weyl Photon Emission from Topological Dirac Semimetal Cd3As2

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We report experimental demonstration of Floquet band engineering in a 3D Dirac semimetal. Circularly polarized light breaks the time reversal symmetry and transforms Cd3As2 into a Floquet–Weyl phase, splitting Dirac nodes into chirality‐opposite Weyl nodes with nonzero Berry curvature.
Sobhan Subhra Mishra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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