Assessing inequalities in health utility scores among cancer patients undergoing systemic and radiation therapy. [PDF]
Mahumud RA, Dahal PK, Shahjalal M.
europepmc +1 more source
Duality for Evolutionary Equations With Applications to Null Controllability
ABSTRACT We study evolutionary equations in exponentially weighted L2$$ {\mathrm{L}}^2 $$‐spaces as introduced by Picard in 2009. First, for a given evolutionary equation, we explicitly describe the ν$$ \nu $$‐adjoint system, which turns out to describe a system backwards in time. We prove well‐posedness for the ν$$ \nu $$‐adjoint system. We then apply
Andreas Buchinger, Christian Seifert
wiley +1 more source
Bridging the digital health divide: digital endowment, informal social participation, and health inequality among older adults. [PDF]
Cui Y, Bao H, Wen K, Wen H.
europepmc +1 more source
On the Mean‐Field Limit of Consensus‐Based Methods
ABSTRACT Consensus‐based optimization (CBO) employs a swarm of particles evolving as a system of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Recently, it has been adapted to yield a derivative free sampling method referred to as consensus‐based sampling (CBS). In this paper, we investigate the “mean‐field limit” of a class of consensus methods, including
Marvin Koß, Simon Weissmann, Jakob Zech
wiley +1 more source
Experimentally Self-Testing Partially Entangled Two-Qubit States on an Optical Platform. [PDF]
Zhao X, Yang YH, Zhao LM, Luo MX.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT We study eigenvalue problems for the de Rham complex on varying three‐dimensional domains. Our analysis includes the Helmholtz equation as well as the Maxwell system with mixed boundary conditions and non‐constant coefficients. We provide Hadamard‐type formulas for the shape derivatives under weak regularity assumptions on the domain and its ...
Pier Domenico Lamberti +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The human dorsal anterior cingulate facilitates acceptance of unfair offers and regulates inequity aversion. [PDF]
Numano S, Frith C, Haruno M.
europepmc +1 more source
Existence Analysis of a Three‐Species Memristor Drift‐Diffusion System Coupled to Electric Networks
ABSTRACT The existence of global weak solutions to a partial‐differential‐algebraic system is proved. The system consists of the drift‐diffusion equations for the electron, hole, and oxide vacancy densities in a memristor device, the Poisson equation for the electric potential, and the differential‐algebraic equations for an electric network.
Ansgar Jüngel, Tuấn Tùng Nguyến
wiley +1 more source
Global, regional, and national burden of NAFLD in adults aged 20-49 years (1990-2021): a comprehensive analysis of trends, decomposition, and health inequality. [PDF]
Zhong Z, Xu M, Luo X, Tan J.
europepmc +1 more source
From Stability to Chaos: A Complete Classification of the Damped Klein‐Gordon Dynamics
ABSTRACT We investigate the transition between stability and chaos in the damped Klein‐Gordon equation, a fundamental model for wave propagation and energy dissipation. Using semigroup methods and spectral criteria, we derive explicit thresholds that determine when the system exhibits asymptotic stability and when it displays strong chaotic dynamics ...
Carlos Lizama +2 more
wiley +1 more source

