Results 31 to 40 of about 13,460 (222)

Editorial Special Section on Biomedical Diffuse Optics for the Brain

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 2023
This special section collects four articles on the application of diffuse optics to measure cerebral hemodynamics and oxygenation. The possibility of using near-infrared light to collect cerebral hemodynamic and metabolic information through the intact ...
Sergio Fantini
doaj   +1 more source

Quality control and assurance in functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) experimentation [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics in Medicine and Biology, 2010
Functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a rapidly developing neuroimaging modality for exploring cortical brain behaviour. Despite recent advances, the quality of fNIRS experimentation may be compromised in several ways: firstly, by altering the optical properties of the tissues encountered in the path of light; secondly, through adulteration ...
Orihuela-Espina, F   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Measurement of Brain Function of Car Driver Using Functional Near‐Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) [PDF]

open access: yesComputational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2009
The aim of this study is to propose a method for analyzing measured signal obtained from functional Near‐Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS), which is applicable for neuroimaging studies for car drivers. We developed a signal processing method by multiresolution analysis (MRA) based on discrete wavelet transform.
Hitoshi Tsunashima, Kazuki Yanagisawa
openaire   +2 more sources

Depression Affects Working Memory Performance: A Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) Study* [PDF]

open access: yesPsychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, 2021
Abstract Depression is a complex disorder that can be caused by psychosocial and biological conditions and it not only effects mood disorders, but also cognitive functions such as memory, decision making, psychomotor speed and attention.
Özge Vural Keleş, Erol Yıldırım
openaire   +5 more sources

Mental workload classification using convolutional neural networks based on fNIRS-derived prefrontal activity

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2023
Background Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a tool to assess brain activity during cognitive testing. Despite its usefulness, its feasibility in assessing mental workload remains unclear. This study was to investigate the potential use of
Jin-Hyuck Park
doaj   +1 more source

A Motion Artifact Correction Procedure for fNIRS Signals Based on Wavelet Transform and Infrared Thermography Video Tracking

open access: yesSensors, 2021
Functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a neuroimaging technique that allows to monitor the functional hemoglobin oscillations related to cortical activity.
David Perpetuini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Discrimination and Categorization of Emotions in Voices: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) Study. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Neurosci, 2020
Abstract Variations of the vocal tone of the voice during speech production, known as prosody, provide information about the emotional state of the speaker. In recent years, functional imaging has suggested a role of both right and left inferior frontal cortices in attentive decoding and cognitive evaluation of emotional cues in human ...
Gruber T   +6 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

The promising fNIRS: Uncovering the function of prefrontal working memory networks based on multi-cognitive tasks

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
The diversity of cognitive task paradigms using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and the lack of theoretical explanations for these functional imaging atlases have greatly hindered the application of fNIRS in psychiatry.
Yufei Ren   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of cerebral blood flow during stimulus-induced brain activation: Instructions for the correct interpretation of fNIRS signals

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2014
This review summarizes the regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) during stimulus-induced brain activation, mainly in functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) studies.
Shota Hori, Akitoshi Seiyama
doaj   +1 more source

NICA: A Novel Toolbox for Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Calculations and Analyses

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2020
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) measures the functional activity of the cerebral cortex. The concentration changes of oxygenated (oxy-Hb) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (deoxy-Hb) can be detected and associated with activation of the cortex in
Philipp Raggam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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