Results 51 to 60 of about 4,562,205 (344)

SARS‐CoV‐2 Is Linked to Brain Volume Loss in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The impact of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection on brain and spinal cord pathology in patients with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) remains unclear. We aimed to describe changes in brain lesion activity and brain and spinal cord volumes following SARS‐CoV‐2 infection.
Tomas Uher, Dominika Stastna, Ingrid Menkyova, Vaclav Capek, Jiri Lindner, Petra Nytrova, Jan Krasensky, Eliza Varju, Miguel D'haeseleer, Eva Kubala Havrdova, Dana Horakova, Manuela Vaneckova, Niels Bergsland   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advance preparation in task-switching: converging evidence from behavioral, brain activation and model-based approaches

Frontiers in Psychology, 2010
Recent research has taken advantage of the temporal and spatial resolution of event-related brain potentials (ERPs) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to identify the time course and neural circuitry of preparatory processes required to ...
Frini Karayanidis, Frini Karayanidis, Sharna Jamadar, Sharna Jamadar, Hannes Ruge, Natalie Phillips, Andrew Heathcote, Birte U Forstmann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting rs‐fMRI Networks in Disorders of Consciousness: Improving Clinical Interpretability

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Preserved resting‐state functional MRI (rs‐fMRI) networks are typically observed in Disorders of Consciousness (DOC). Despite the widespread use of rs‐fMRI in DOC, a systematic assessment of networks is needed to improve the interpretability of data in clinical practice.
Jean Paul Medina Carrion, Mario Stanziano, Ludovico D'Incerti, Davide Sattin, Stefania Ferraro, Davide Rossi Sebastiano, Francesca Giulia Magnani, Alice Deruti, Davide Fedeli, Ludovico Minati, Francesca Epifani, Marina Grisoli, Matilde Leonardi, Maria Grazia Bruzzone, Anna Nigri, Cristina Rosazza   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Neuroimaging: A Historical Perspective [PDF]

, 2012
Stefano Zago1, Lorenzo Lorusso2, Roberta Ferrucci3 and Alberto Priori3 1Dipartimento di Neuroscienze ed Organi di Senso, Universita degli Studi di Milano, U.O.C. di Neurologia, Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 2Unita Operativa di Neurologia, Azienda Ospedaliera ‘M.
S. Zago, L. Lorusso, R. Ferrucci, A. Priori   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Applications of Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) Neuroimaging in Exercise–Cognition Science: A Systematic, Methodology-Focused Review

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2018
For cognitive processes to function well, it is essential that the brain is optimally supplied with oxygen and blood. In recent years, evidence has emerged suggesting that cerebral oxygenation and hemodynamics can be modified with physical activity.
Fabian Herold, P. Wiegel, F. Scholkmann, N. Müller   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Stage‐Dependent Inhibitory Connectivity in Striatal‐Motor Circuit in Huntington's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Elucidating dysfunctional connectivity patterns among key brain regions in Huntington's disease (HD) underlying progression may have implications for developing treatment and therapeutic evaluation. Objective Explore the relationship between abnormal spontaneous resting‐state activity and atrophy in HD‐specific brain regions and ...
Yinghua Jing, Imis Dogan, Rena Theda Overbeck, Kathrin Reetz, Sandro Romanzetti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sampling Rate Effects on Resting State fMRI Metrics

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Low image sampling rates used in resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) may cause aliasing of the cardiorespiratory pulsations over the very low frequency (VLF) BOLD signal fluctuations which reflects to functional connectivity (FC)
Niko Huotari, Niko Huotari, Lauri Raitamaa, Lauri Raitamaa, Heta Helakari, Heta Helakari, Janne Kananen, Janne Kananen, Ville Raatikainen, Ville Raatikainen, Aleksi Rasila, Aleksi Rasila, Timo Tuovinen, Timo Tuovinen, Jussi Kantola, Jussi Kantola, Viola Borchardt, Viola Borchardt, Vesa J. Kiviniemi, Vesa J. Kiviniemi, Vesa O. Korhonen, Vesa O. Korhonen   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperarousal and Beyond: New Insights to the Pathophysiology of Insomnia Disorder through Functional Neuroimaging Studies

Brain Science, 2017
Neuroimaging studies have produced seemingly contradictory findings in regards to the pathophysiology of insomnia. Although most study results are interpreted from the perspective of a “hyperarousal” model, the aggregate findings from neuroimaging ...
D. Kay, Daniel J Buysse
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cervical Spinal Cord Magnetization Transfer Ratio and Its Relationship With Clinical Outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The cervical spinal cord (cSC) is highly relevant to clinical dysfunction in multiple sclerosis (MS) but remains understudied using quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We assessed magnetization transfer ratio (MTR), a semi‐quantitative MRI measure sensitive to MS‐related tissue microstructural changes, in the cSC and its ...
Lisa Eunyoung Lee, Julien Cohen‐Adad, Irene M. Vavasour, Melanie Guenette, Katherine Sawicka, Neda Rashidi‐Ranjbar, Nathan Churchill, Akash Chopra, Adelia Adelia, Pierre‐Louis Benveniste, Anthony Traboulsee, Nathalie Arbour, Fabrizio Giuliani, Larry D. Lynd, Scott B. Patten, Alexandre Prat, Alice Schabas, Penelope Smyth, Roger Tam, Yunyan Zhang, Simon J. Graham, Mojgan Hodaie, Anthony Feinstein, Shannon Kolind, Tom A. Schweizer, Jiwon Oh, CanProCo Study Group   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Characteristics of Parkinsonism in HTLV‐1‐Associated Myelopathy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Human T‐lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV‐1)‐associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is the classic neurological manifestation of HTLV‐1 infection; however, this virus has also been associated with other neurological disorders. Concurrent parkinsonism is relatively rare and presents diagnostic challenges.
Mika Dozono, Satoshi Nozuma, Shota Hirakata, Takashi Yoshida, Daisuke Kodama, Masakazu Tanaka, Eiji Matsuura, Ryuji Kubota, Hiroshi Takashima   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source