Results 71 to 80 of about 5,006,415 (321)

The Roles of Left Versus Right Anterior Temporal Lobes in Conceptual Knowledge: An ALE Meta-analysis of 97 Functional Neuroimaging Studies

open access: yesCerebral Cortex, 2015
The roles of the right and left anterior temporal lobes (ATLs) in conceptual knowledge are a source of debate between 4 conflicting accounts. Possible ATL specializations include: (1) Processing of verbal versus non-verbal inputs; (2) the involvement of ...
G. Rice, M. L. Lambon Ralph, P. Hoffman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Occurrence, Risk Factors, and Prognosis of Acute Cerebral Microinfarcts in CADASIL

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is the most common monogenic cerebral small vessel disease in adults. This study investigates the occurrence, risk factors, and prognosis of acute cerebral microinfarcts (ACMIs) in patients with CADASIL.
Xuejiao Men   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of acute high‐altitude exposure on working memory: A functional near‐infrared spectroscopy study

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
The current study adopted an experimental paradigm of digital span to evaluate acute high‐altitude exposure impairment on working memory. The subjects showed obvious physiological adaptation mechanism at acute altitude. The results of hemodynamic response confirmed the important role of left DLPFC in the process of working memory, revealed abnormal ...
Li Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Longitudinal Relationship Between Pain and Depression in People with Inflammatory Arthritis: a Narrative Review

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
As many patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) have chronic pain, understanding how to best assess and manage pain in IA is a priority. Co‐morbid depression is prevalent in adults with IA, affecting 15 to 39% of people. Whilst pain and depression are thought to be associated in IA, this concept is largely based on cross‐sectional data.
Natasha Cox   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional connectivity in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Decreased FC in the Salience Network (SN) is the most consistent finding in bvFTD. The brain's functional architecture is less interconnected and efficient in bvFTD. Symptom, behavior, cognition and disease severity are associated with changes in FC. Abstract Introduction Functional connectivity (FC)—which reflects relationships between neural activity
Luiz Kobuti Ferreira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consolidation alters motor sequence-specific distributed representations

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies investigating the acquisition of sequential motor skills in humans have revealed learning-related functional reorganizations of the cortico-striatal and cortico-cerebellar motor systems accompanied ...
Basile Pinsard   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Dalcroze Eurhythmics Exercise Versus Multicomponent Exercise on Physical and Cognitive Function, and Falls in Older Adults: The EPHYCOS Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
In this randomized clinical trial conducted among 142 community‐dwelling older adults at high risk for falls over 12 months, a Dalcroze Eurhythmics exercise intervention (once weekly, group‐based) improved a variety of physical and cognitive/executive function outcomes compared with a multicomponent exercise intervention (twice weekly, group‐ and home ...
Mélany Hars   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative electroencephalographic analysis of delirium tremens development following alcohol‐withdrawal seizure based on a small number of male cases

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Considering the complications related to alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS) such as seizure, delirium tremens and cardiac arrhythmia, it is important to identify the risk of delirium tremens (DT) following AWS and enhance preventive strategies. We observed the characteristics of quantitative electroencephalography in patients with AWS, specifically who ...
Jee‐Eun Yoon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Neural Probes Enable Bidirectional Electrical, Optical, and Chemical Recording and Stimulation In Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Convergence drawing is used to create flexible, microscale, multifunctional fiber‐based neural probes. Optimized materials selection enables individual devices to perform neural recording, electrical stimulation, optogenetics, fiber photometry, fluid delivery, and voltammetric neurotransmitter detection in rodents.
Nicolette Driscoll   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Processing efficiency in pediatric cancer survivors: A review and operationalization for outcomes research and clinical utility

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objective Childhood cancer and cancer‐related treatments disrupt brain development and maturation, placing survivors at risk for cognitive late effects. Given that assessment tools vary widely across researchers and clinicians, it has been daunting to identify distinct patterns in outcomes across diverse cancer types and to implement ...
Julie A. Trapani, Donna L. Murdaugh
wiley   +1 more source

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