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Functional neurological disorders: The neurological assessment as treatment [PDF]

Neurophysiologie Clinique, 2014
The neurologist's role in patients with functional disorders has traditionally been limited to making the diagnosis, excluding a ‘disease’ and pronouncing the symptoms to be ‘non-organic’ or ‘psychogenic’. In this article, I argue that there are multiple opportunities during routine assessment of a patient with a functional disorder for the neurologist
Jon Stone
exaly   +5 more sources

Current Opinions and Practices in Functional Neurological Disorders: A Survey of Indian Neurologists [PDF]

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Background and Objectives: Functional neurological disorders (FNDs) are common in clinical practice and a significant cause of disability. In India, the presentation of FNDs is influenced by socio-cultural factors, yet there is limited research on how ...
Jitendra Upadhyay, Kartika Gulati, Sanjay Pandey   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Positive Clinical Signs of Functional Neurological Disorders Are Found in Patients With Functional Cognitive Disorders [PDF]

Brain and Behavior
Introduction The proposition of diagnostic criteria of functional cognitive impairment (FCD) is relatively recent, includes different subtypes of heterogenous aetiologies, and likely involves underlying mechanisms similar to those found in functional ...
Olga Goyena, Paulina Soto, Charlotte Joly, Juliette Palisson, Angeline Maillard, Inas Al Chare, Kenza Benrahmoune, Elsa Mhanna, Beatrice Garcin   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Early detection of cerebrovascular pathology and protective antiviral immunity by MRI

eLife, 2022
Central nervous system (CNS) infections are a major cause of human morbidity and mortality worldwide. Even patients that survive, CNS infections can have lasting neurological dysfunction resulting from immune and pathogen induced pathology.
Li Liu, Steve Dodd, Ryan D Hunt, Nikorn Pothayee, Tatjana Atanasijevic, Nadia Bouraoud, Dragan Maric, E Ashley Moseman, Selamawit Gossa, Dorian B McGavern, Alan P Koretsky   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebrovascular activity is a major factor in the cerebrospinal fluid flow dynamics

NeuroImage, 2022
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) provides physical protection to the central nervous system as well as an essential homeostatic environment for the normal functioning of neurons.
Yicun Wang, Peter van Gelderen, Jacco A. de Zwart, Pinar S. Özbay, Hendrik Mandelkow, Dante Picchioni, Jeff H. Duyn   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autonomic arousals contribute to brain fluid pulsations during sleep

NeuroImage, 2022
During sleep, slow waves of neuro-electrical activity engulf the human brain and aid in the consolidation of memories. Recent research suggests that these slow waves may also promote brain health by facilitating the removal of metabolic waste, possibly ...
Dante Picchioni, Pinar S. Özbay, Hendrik Mandelkow, Jacco A. de Zwart, Yicun Wang, Peter van Gelderen, Jeff H. Duyn   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo MRI is sensitive to remyelination in a nonhuman primate model of multiple sclerosis

eLife, 2023
Remyelination is crucial to recover from inflammatory demyelination in multiple sclerosis (MS). Investigating remyelination in vivo using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is difficult in MS, where collecting serial short-interval scans is challenging ...
Maxime Donadieu, Nathanael J Lee, María I Gaitán, Seung-Kwon Ha, Nicholas J Luciano, Snehashis Roy, Benjamin Ineichen, Emily C Leibovitch, Cecil C Yen, Dzung L Pham, Afonso C Silva, Mac Johnson, Steve Jacobson, Pascal Sati, Daniel S Reich   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional neurological disorder in the emergency department [PDF]

Academic Emergency Medicine, 2021
AbstractWe provide a narrative review of functional neurological disorder (FND, or conversion disorder) for the emergency department (ED). Diagnosis of FND has shifted from a “rule‐out” disorder to one now based on the recognition of positive clinical signs, allowing the ED physician to make a suspected or likely diagnosis of FND.
Sara A. Finkelstein, Miguel A. Cortel‐LeBlanc, Achelle Cortel‐LeBlanc, Jon Stone   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Management of functional neurological disorder [PDF]

Journal of Neurology, 2020
AbstractFunctional neurological disorder (FND) is a common cause of persistent and disabling neurological symptoms. These symptoms are varied and include abnormal control of movement, episodes of altered awareness resembling epileptic seizures and abnormal sensation and are often comorbid with chronic pain, fatigue and cognitive symptoms.
Gilmour, Gabriela S., Nielsen, Glenn, Teodoro, Tiago, Yogarajah, Mahinda, Coebergh, Jan Adriaan, Dilley, Michael D., Martino, Davide, Edwards, Mark J.   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Suggestibility in functional neurological disorders [PDF]

Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 2020
From the simple message of ‘I will please’ (Latin placēbō ) encapsulated in a sugar pill, to the famous theatrics of Jean-Martin Charcot’s hypnotic seizure inductions and treatments (figure 1), implicit and explicit narratives of healing and illness have been noted to exert a particularly strong influence on functional neurological disorder (FND ...
Stoyan Popkirov, Timothy R Nicholson
openaire   +2 more sources