Results 1 to 10 of about 138,321 (260)

Levitated Micromagnets in Superconducting Traps: A New Platform for Tabletop Fundamental Physics Experiments [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
Magnetically levitated microparticles have been proposed as mechanical sensors with extreme sensitivity. In particular, micromagnets levitated above a superconductor can achieve very low levels of dissipation and thermal noise.
Andrea Vinante   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Astronomical reach of fundamental physics. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2014
Using basic physical arguments, we derive by dimensional and physical analysis the characteristic masses and sizes of important objects in the universe in terms of just a few fundamental constants. This exercise illustrates the unifying power of physics and the profound connections between the small and the large in the cosmos we inhabit.
Burrows AS, Ostriker JP.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Fundamental Physics and Computation: The Computer-Theoretic Framework

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
The central goal of this manuscript is to survey the relationships between fundamental physics and computer science. We begin by providing a short historical review of how different concepts of computer science have entered the field of fundamental ...
Sergio Miguel-Tomé   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Breakthrough Multi-Messenger Astrophysics with the THESEUS Space Mission

open access: yesGalaxies, 2022
The mission concept THESEUS (Transient High Energy Sky and Early Universe Surveyor) aims at exploiting Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRB) to explore the early Universe, as well as becoming a cornerstone of multi-messenger and time-domain astrophysics.
Giulia Stratta   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Polarimetry for Fundamental Physics

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
Sensitive magneto-optical polarimetry was proposed by E. Iacopini and E. Zavattini in 1979 to detect vacuum electrodynamic non-linearity, in particular Vacuum Magnetic Birefringence (VMB).
Guido Zavattini, Federico Della Valle
doaj   +1 more source

STELLA—Potential European contributions to a NASA-led interstellar probe

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
The discovery of a myriad of exoplanets in the past decades has revolutionized the understanding of our place in the Universe. How different are exoplants and do some of them harbor life, just like Earth? To do so, their parent stars must drive a stellar
Robert F. Wimmer-Schweingruber   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress and applications of quantum precision measurement based on SERF effect

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2022
With the development of quantum precision measurement technology, measurement methods based on magnetic, optical and atomic interactions have started to receive widespread attention.
Yueyang Zhai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GRBs and Fundamental Physics [PDF]

open access: yesSpace Science Reviews, 2016
Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are short and intense flashes at the cosmological distances, which are the most luminous explosions in the Universe. The high luminosities of GRBs make them detectable out to the edge of the visible universe. So, they are unique tools to probe the properties of high-redshift universe: including the cosmic expansion and dark ...
Petitjean, Patrick   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

On the Modernisation of Weber’s Electrodynamics

open access: yesMagnetism, 2023
This work is an attempt to modernise Weber’s electrodynamics to make it compatible with the high-velocity regime, and with the existence of a limiting velocity, c.
Juan Manuel Montes
doaj   +1 more source

Active Collimator for the BGO Anti-Compton Shield of the HPGe Clover Detector [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2023
An active collimator has been designed to replace the heavy metal collimator of the BGO anti-Compton shield to improve the performance of the hybrid Indian National Gamma Array (INGA) at TIFR, Mumbai.
Das Biswajit   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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