Fast Numerical Solvers for Parameter Identification Problems in Mathematical Biology. [PDF]
Benková K, Pearson JW, Ptashnyk M.
europepmc +1 more source
Post‐Tuberculosis Lung Disease: Clinicopathologic Insights, Diagnosis, Prevention, and Management
A comprehensive review on post‐tuberculosis lung disease (PTLD) addresses the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical phenotypes and management, risk factors, prevention and systems approach, and future directions. This review provides standardized definitions, mechanistic insights and biomarkers of PTLD development, and clinical strategies for PTLD ...
Radha Gopalaswamy, Selvakumar Subbian
wiley +1 more source
Computational modeling of Monte Carlo-enhanced PINNs for fractional order differential models with memory effects. [PDF]
Jan H +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Infrared‐Guided Super‐Resolution of Remotely Sensed Passive Microwave Sea Surface Temperature
Abstract High‐resolution sea surface temperature (SST) is essential for weather forecasting and climate applications. Passive microwave (MW) SST offers largely cloud‐penetrating coverage but is coarse and spatially smoothed, whereas infrared (IR) SST resolves fine‐scale structures but is frequently cloud‐obscured.
Wenjie Zhou, Xiaofeng Yang
wiley +1 more source
Physics-informed neural network with weighted loss and hard constraints for hyperbolic conservation laws. [PDF]
Ghoreishi MS, Naderan H.
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Abstract Accurate characterization of subsurface heterogeneity is challenging but essential for applications such as reservoir pressure management, geothermal energy extraction and CO2 ${\text{CO}}_{2}$, H2 ${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$, and wastewater injection operations.
Harun Ur Rashid +4 more
wiley +1 more source
One-argument Lie scaling and sensitivity analysis of UCM liquid flow over a vertical wedge using response surface method. [PDF]
Saleem M +6 more
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ATP Release and Purinergic Signaling Potentiate β‐Adrenergic Effects on Brown Adipocytes
ABSTRACT Aim Brown adipose tissue (BAT) specializes in energy consumption and thermogenesis in response to cold stress. Brown adipocytes (BA) express purinergic receptors, yet little is known about the source of extracellular ATP and the role of purinergic signaling, and the potential interaction with β‐adrenergic signaling.
Marco Tozzi +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Peritoneal exosomes mediate activation of CD4<sup>+</sup> T cells and enhancement of vaccine efficacy in teleost. [PDF]
Shi X +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Updates in COPD Management: From Inflammatory Pathways to Targeted Therapies
COPD is a heterogeneous disease driven by overlapping neutrophilic and eosinophilic inflammatory pathways. This review highlights the shift from symptom‐based treatment toward phenotype‐ and biomarker‐directed care. Blood eosinophils, FeNO, and IgE predict corticosteroid responsiveness and identify candidates for biologic therapy.
Sasha Raman +3 more
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