Results 101 to 110 of about 2,779,137 (346)

Disordered Glass Nanowire Substrates Produce in Vivo‐Like Astrocyte Morphology Revealed by Low‐Coherence Holotomography

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐coherence holotomography reveals that disordered nanowire substrates guide astrocyte morphology toward branched, in vivo–like star‐shaped morphology, emphasizing the role of biophysical cues in shaping neural cell behavior. The developed nanostructured platform offers a new route to study astrocytes for neurobiology studies. Abstract Astrocytes are
Pooja Anantha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topologically Protected Negative Entanglement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
It is revealed that topological flat‐band edge states can lead to robust unconventional negative entanglement entropy scaling. This arises from a new mechanism of non‐Hermitian critical skin compression (nHCSC), which strongly “compresses” quantum information beyond flat‐band degeneracy.
Wen‐Tan Xue, Ching Hua Lee
wiley   +1 more source

An Infinite Dimensional Approach to the Third Fundamental Theorem of Lie

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2008
We revisit the third fundamental theorem of Lie (Lie III) for finite dimensional Lie algebras in the context of infinite dimensional matrices.
Thierry P. Robart, Richard D. Bourgin
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Interpretation of Diffractive Optical Networks for High‐Dimensional Vortex Mode Sorting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The first layer‐resolved physical interpretation of diffractive optical networks trained for high‐dimensional vortex mode sorting is presented, revealing transformation division phenomena linked to saturated performance as layer numbers increase. This analysis reconciles physical theorems with network operations, enabling physics‐driven design of ...
Ruitao Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayformer: Spatiotemporal Transformation for Predicting High‐Dimensional Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Delayformer introduces a multivariate spatiotemporal transformation (mvSTI) that converts observed variables into delay‐embedded states and cross‐learns their dynamics using a shared Vision Transformer encoder. This approach, grounded in dynamical systems theory, simultaneously predicts all variables in high‐dimensional systems, outperforming state‐of ...
Zijian Wang, Peng Tao, Luonan Chen
wiley   +1 more source

A Clarification on Quantum‐Metric‐Induced Nonlinear Transport

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
How does the quantum metric truly govern the nonlinear transport? The longstanding theoretical discrepancies are resolved in quantum‐metric‐induced nonlinear transport and the correct intrinsic nonlinear conductivity is identified. Furthermore, a toy model is engineered to suppress the competing effects, uniquely highlighting the role of quantum metric
Xiao‐Bin Qiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Information Exchange Fluctuation Theorem Under Coarse-Graining

open access: yesMathematics
The fluctuation theorem for information exchange, originally established by Sagawa and Ueda, provides a fundamental framework for understanding the role of correlations in coupled classical stochastic systems.
Lee Jinwoo
doaj   +1 more source

Wave‐Partition‐Governed Dual‐Site Spallation in Single Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Crystalline anisotropy shapes shock‐wave propagation and the resulting damage evolution in single crystals. Large‐scale molecular dynamics and damage modeling uncover a dual‐spallation mechanism driven by anisotropic elasticplastic wave separation, which mitigates damage accumulation.
Youlin Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoscopic Mapping of the Extracellular Space in Amyloid Plaque‐rich Cortex

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The extracellular space and diffusion around amyloid plaques are examined using shadow imaging and single‐particle tracking. Increased diffusivity is found near plaques, extracellular matrix alterations, and plaque core penetrability that varies with amyloid phenotype.
Juan Estaún‐Panzano   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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