Results 31 to 40 of about 23,662 (137)

A Characterization of Reduced Forms of Linear Differential Systems

open access: yes, 2012
A differential system $[A] : \; Y'=AY$, with $A\in \mathrm{Mat}(n, \bar{k})$ is said to be in reduced form if $A\in \mathfrak{g}(\bar{k})$ where $\mathfrak{g}$ is the Lie algebra of the differential Galois group $G$ of $[A]$.
Aparicio-Monforte, Ainhoa   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

A note on the cohomology of moduli spaces of local shtukas

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 57, Issue 12, Page 3709-3729, December 2025.
Abstract We study localized versions of spectral action of Fargues–Scholze, using methods from higher algebra. As our main motivation and application, we deduce a formula for the cohomology of moduli spaces of local shtukas under certain genericity assumptions, and discuss its relation with the Kottwitz conjecture.
David Hansen, Christian Johansson
wiley   +1 more source

An algebraic approach to the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra

open access: yesRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo Series 2
In this paper, we investigate the algebraic counterpart of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra. We explore the concept of real-closed fields and quadratic forms.
Priyabrata Mandal, S. A. Sheikh
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The m$m$‐step solvable anabelian geometry of mixed‐characteristic local fields

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 112, Issue 6, December 2025.
Abstract Let K$K$ be a mixed‐characteristic local field. For an integer m⩾0$m \geqslant 0$, we denote by Km/K$K^m / K$ the maximal m$m$‐step solvable extension of K$K$, and by GKm$G_K^m$ the maximal m$m$‐step solvable quotient of the absolute Galois group GK$G_K$ of K$K$.
Seung‐Hyeon Hyeon
wiley   +1 more source

Minimal projective varieties satisfying Miyaoka's equality

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 131, Issue 6, December 2025.
Abstract In this paper, we establish a structure theorem for a minimal projective klt variety X$X$ satisfying Miyaoka's equality 3c2(X)=c1(X)2$3c_2(X) = c_1(X)^2$. Specifically, we prove that the canonical divisor KX$K_X$ is semi‐ample and that the Kodaira dimension κ(KX)$\kappa (K_X)$ is equal to 0, 1, or 2. Furthermore, based on this abundance result,
Masataka Iwai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetric products and puncturing Campana‐special varieties

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 131, Issue 6, December 2025.
Abstract We give a counterexample to the Arithmetic Puncturing Conjecture and Geometric Puncturing Conjecture of Hassett–Tschinkel using symmetric powers of uniruled surfaces, and propose a corrected conjecture inspired by Campana's conjectures on special varieties.
Finn Bartsch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explicit height estimates for CM curves of genus 2

open access: yesTransactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 12, Issue 1, December 2025.
Abstract In this paper, we make explicit the constants of Habegger and Pazuki's work from 2017 on bounding the discriminant of cyclic Galois CM fields corresponding to genus 2 curves with CM and potentially good reduction outside a predefined set of primes. We also simplify some of the arguments.
Linda Frey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological K‐theory of quasi‐BPS categories for Higgs bundles

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 18, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract In a previous paper, we introduced quasi‐BPS categories for moduli stacks of semistable Higgs bundles. Under a certain condition on the rank, Euler characteristic, and weight, the quasi‐BPS categories (called BPS in this case) are noncommutative analogues of Hitchin integrable systems.
Tudor Pădurariu, Yukinobu Toda
wiley   +1 more source

On the section conjecture over fields of finite type

open access: yesMathematische Nachrichten, Volume 298, Issue 11, Page 3476-3493, November 2025.
Abstract Assume that the section conjecture holds over number fields. We prove then that it holds for a broad class of curves defined over finitely generated extensions of Q$\mathbb {Q}$. This class contains every projective, hyperelliptic curve, every hyperbolic, affine curve of genus ≤2$\le 2$, and a basis of open subsets of any curve.
Giulio Bresciani
wiley   +1 more source

Normal covering numbers for Sn$S_n$ and An$A_n$ and additive combinatorics

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 57, Issue 11, Page 3307-3325, November 2025.
Abstract The normal covering number γ(G)$\gamma (G)$ of a noncyclic group G$G$ is the minimum number of proper subgroups whose conjugates cover the group. We give various estimates for γ(Sn)$\gamma (S_n)$ and γ(An)$\gamma (A_n)$ depending on the arithmetic structure of n$n$. In particular we determine the limsups over γ(Sn)/n$\gamma (S_n) / n$ and γ(An)
Sean Eberhard, Connor Mellon
wiley   +1 more source

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