Results 101 to 110 of about 111,290 (266)

Climate change and perennial crop production: Evidence of yield impact and adaptation in California

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Perennial crops are economically important. They contribute to food security, providing essential nutrients that are often lacking in annual crops, and provide additional environmental benefits compared with annual crops. Despite their importance, empirical research on the impacts of climate change and adaptation on perennial crops remains ...
Yuanyuan Wen, Wei Zhang, Julian M. Alston   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of a novel schema for describing fossil fern foliage and investigating taxonomic and morphological change across the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary in western North America

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise The Chicxulub asteroid impact at the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) boundary triggered a mass extinction 66 million years ago. Ferns thrived in the aftermath of the extinction, evidenced by the well‐documented “fern spore spike.” However, fern macrofossil records across the K–Pg boundary are less understood.
Fern B. Holian, Emily B. Sessa, Richard S. Barclay, Regan E. Dunn, Jacquelyn L. Gill, Kirk R. Johnson, S. Augusta Maccracken, Ian M. Miller, Jarmila Pittermann, Ellen D. Currano   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complications and Clinical Outcomes Following Modified Endoscopic Denker's With Pyriform Aperture Preservation: A Prospective Analysis

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The modified endoscopic Denker's (MED) approach provides access to all maxillary sinus (MS) walls for resection of various MS and retromaxillary pathologies, but the anteromedial maxilla has historically been resected. This study determined complication rates and outcomes following MED with pyriform aperture (PA) preservation ...
Yasser Almansour, Lane Donaldson, Khaled Kashlan, Swapna Vemuri, Jun Jin, John R. Craig   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two near-chromosomal-level genomes of globally-distributed Macroascomycete based on single-molecule fluorescence and Hi-C methods

Scientific Data
Discinaceae holds significant importance within the Pezizales, representing a prominent group of macroascomycetes distributed globally. However, there is a dearth of genomic studies focusing on this family, resulting in gaps in our understanding of its ...
Wei Liu, Xiaofei Shi, Yingli Cai, Wenhua Sun, Peixin He, Jesus Perez-Moreno, Dong Liu, Fuqiang Yu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-throughput sequencing reveals endophytic bacterial differentiation of common truffles (Tuber spp.) in China: diversity, biogeographical patterns, and fungal health implications

Microbiology Spectrum
As valuable hypogeous fungi, truffles depend on fruiting-body-associated microorganisms for lifecycle functions like growth and nutrient cycling. This study sampled fruiting bodies of 10 Tuber species from 16 sites across six major truffle-producing ...
Man Guo, Zhilan Xia, Xunyang He, Shanping Wan, Yanliang Wang, Shaolin Fan, Jesús Pérez-Moreno, Zhenyan Yang, Chengmo Yang, Dong Liu, Fuqiang Yu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using Synthetic Glycans to Investigate Anti‐Glycan Antibodies and Explore Their Medical Potential

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Anti‐glycan antibodies are essential in health and disease. Access to novel glycan structures paves the way for progress in antibody profiling for biomarker discovery, antibody development, and vaccine design. We summarize the strategies to synthesize and utilize synthetic glycans for the development and application of anti‐glycan antibodies in basic ...
Fabienne Weber, Aina Valenti, Jiří Ledvinka, Oren Moscovitz, Peter H. Seeberger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design Considerations for Polymer–Deep Eutectic Solvent Hybrid Systems for Transdermal Drug Delivery

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) act as tunable, green excipients that modulate polymer structure–property relationships to enhance drug solubility, skin permeation, stability, and controlled release. Through hydrogen‐bond interactions, DES–polymer hybrid systems enable improved transdermal performance, offering a rational, design‐driven platform for ...
Madhavi Kailas Kapale, Madhur Kulkarni, Pranav J. Shah, Furqan A. Maulvi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sawdust-cow manure compost and non-sterile soil casing synergistically enhance Stropharia rugosoannulata yield: Carbon-use dynamics, enzyme activities and microbial drivers

Industrial Crops and Products
This study explores the utilization of agroforestry biowastes as compost substrates for edible mushroom cultivation, a practice that mitigates environmental burdens in agroecosystems. Here we performed a fully replicated, factorial experiment to quantify
Dong Liu, Yan He, Ziyan Zhou, Tingting Dou, Kaixuan Zhang, Jianou Gao, Parag Bhople, Jishao Jiang, Shimei Yang, Caspar C.C. Chater, Zhenyan Yang, Chengmo Yang, Fengming Zhang, Xiaofei Shi, Fuqiang Yu, Dongqin Dai, Samantha C. Karunarathna   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular methods for differentiating Phragmites australis subspecies and identification of hybrid stands in the Upper Midwestern United States

Applications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise In North America, Phragmites australis (common reed) has drawn a great deal of research attention. Non‐native P. australis subsp. australis is a noxious weed that has locally displaced native P. australis subsp. americanus in some areas.
Nicholas P. Tippery, Daniel J. Larkin, Julia Bohnen, Douglas L. Wendell, Neil O. Anderson, Susan M. Galatowitsch, Marie Abbey, Alan G. Smith, Andrzej K. Noyszewski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source