Results 71 to 80 of about 189,747 (296)

Fungal entomopathogens: new insights on their ecology [PDF]

, 2009
An important mechanism for insect pest control should be the use of fungal entomopathogens. Even though these organisms have been studied for more than 100 y, their effective use in the field remains elusive.
Andrews, Arnold, Arnold, Arnold, Arnulfo Monzón, Askary, Audoin, Bardgett, Bark, Baverstock, Benhamou, Benhamou, Blackwell, Blackwell, Bonnie H. Ownley, Bourne, Bruck, Chamberlain, Cooke, Cory, Currie, David Chandler, De Leij, Dicke, Drauzio E.N. Rangel, Dunlap, Elliot, Faria, Fernando E. Vega, Gaugler, Goettel, Gottwald, Greif, Griffin, Groden, Gurr, Gurr, Helen E. Roy, Hibbett, Holder, Hu, Humber, Hywel-Jones, Inglis, Jaronski, Jones, Judith K. Pell, Kabaluk, Kerry, Kim, Kim, Kirk, Koske, Krassilstschik, Langewald, LeConte, Lee, Lewis, Little, Luangsa-ard, Mark A. Jackson, Mark S. Goettel, Masanori Koike, Meredith Blackwell, Meyling, Meyling, Nguya K. Maniania, Nikoh, Oerke, Ormond, Ownley, Ownley, Ownley, Ownley, Pasteur, Pereira, Rangel, Reisenzein, Renwick, Roberts, Roberts, Roy, Rudgers, Sabelis, Saikkonen, Schulz, Siegfried Keller, Singh, Spatafora, St. Leger, St. Leger, Staples, Strasser, Sung, Tanada, Taylor, Thacker, van Dam, Vega, Vega, Vesely, Waage, Welsh, Whipps, Wraight   +104 more
core   +1 more source

Farnesyltransferase Deficiency in Cardiomyocytes Initiates Senescence and Contributes to Cardiac Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid overload suppresses SREBF2‐mediated FNTB expression, leading to defective Lamin A maturation and nuclear envelope instability. This nuclear catastrophe triggers a pro‐fibrotic senescence program in cardiomyocytes. Notably, restoring nuclear integrity via AAV9‐based gene therapy effectively attenuates cardiac remodeling, identifying the ...
Yuxiao Chen, Lian Lou, Xuan Zhang, Lin Yan, Qi Zhang, Wen Shi, Jie Ding, Xu Lin, Rong Jiang, Shuo Liu, Thida Sok, Pengli Wang, Yun Mou, Jie Han, Shenjiang Hu, Xiaogang Guo, Jian Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A lipophilic cation protects crops against fungal pathogens by multiple modes of action

Nature Communications, 2020
New fungicides are needed due to emerging resistance shown by crop pathogens. Here, the authors show that a mono-alkyl lipophilic cation protects plants from fungal pathogens by inhibiting fungal mitochondrial respiration, inducing production of reactive
Gero Steinberg, Martin Schuster, Sarah J. Gurr, Tina A. Schrader, Michael Schrader, Mark Wood, Andy Early, Sreedhar Kilaru   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics Reveal Cell‐Type‐Specific Immune Regulatory Networks in Maize Responding to Southern Corn Rust

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating single‐nuclei and spatial transcriptomics, this study presents a stereoscopic landscape of maize leaf to Puccinia polysora infection. Epidermal and mesophyll cells initiate primary defenses via RLPs/RLKs and jasmonic acid signaling. Cell‐cell communication analyses further reveal the underlying the dynamics of the underlying immune ...
Qiongqiong Wang, Xinyan Sun, Yingchao Sun, Zeqiang Cheng, Zixiang Cheng, Shengbo Han, Ying Feng, Wenbo Yang, Huimin Li, Meichen Zhu, Xiaoling Wu, Jinghua Zhang, Jihua Tang, Honglian Li, Yanyong Cao, Canxing Duan, Yan Shi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The battle in the apoplast: further insights into the roles of proteases and their inhibitors in plant-pathogen interactions

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Upon host penetration, fungal pathogens secrete a plethora of effectors to promote disease, including proteases that degrade plant antimicrobial proteins, and protease inhibitors (PIs) that inhibit plant proteases with antimicrobial activity. Conversely,
Mansoor eKarimi Jashni, Mansoor eKarimi Jashni, Carl Hayden Mesarich, Carl Hayden Mesarich, Rahim eMehrabi, Rahim eMehrabi, Jerome eCollemare, Jerome eCollemare, Pierre J.G.M. De Wit   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antifungal effect and reduction of Ulmus minor symptoms to Ophiostoma novo-ulmi by carvacrol and salicylic acid [PDF]

, 2010
There are still no effective means to control Dutch elm disease (DED), caused by the vascular fungi Ophiostoma ulmi and O. novo-ulmi. Plant phenolics may provide a new strategy for DED control, given their known antifungal activity against pathogens and ...
García-Vallejo, María C., Gil, Luis, Martín, Juan A., Solla, Alejandro, Witzell, Johanna   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Telomere‐to‐Telomere Genomes Reveal that Multiscale Evolution Shapes the Largest Metabolic Arsenal of Diaporthe Fungi

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the first telomere‐to‐telomere genomes and population resources for Diaporthe pathogens, uncovering the largest known fungal repertoire of secondary metabolite gene clusters. Structural variations and horizontal gene transfer drive cluster diversification, while specific rapidly evolving clusters control virulence, offering novel ...
Kainan Li, Chen Zhang, Zhichao Zhang, Jiaheng Cheng, Qiuyan Gao, Long Gao, Xiaolin Zhao, Wei Yan, Yuanchao Wang, Wenwu Ye   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Action of a Metalloprotease and a Serine Protease from Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici Cleaves Chitin-Binding Tomato Chitinases, Reduces Their Antifungal Activity, and Enhances Fungal Virulence

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2015
As part of their defense strategy against fungal pathogens, plants secrete chitinases that degrade chitin, the major structural component of fungal cell walls.
Mansoor Karimi Jashni, Ivo H. M. Dols, Yuichiro Iida, Sjef Boeren, Henriek G. Beenen, Rahim Mehrabi, Jérôme Collemare, Pierre J. G. M. de Wit   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term grazing effects on soil-borne pathogens are driven by temperature

Communications Biology
Soils support a highly diverse community of plant pathogens, which are highly responsive to global change. Climate and livestock grazing are the main global changes in grasslands, yet, how long-term grazing alone, and in interaction with climate ...
Yue Wang, Minna Zhang, Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo, Guangyin Li, Jinting Cai, Xiaobin Pan, Yao Wang, Yingli Xiao, Ling Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source