Results 211 to 220 of about 51,567 (298)

Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor, Kavita Verma, Nishu, Barkat Hussain, Vartika Mathur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Meta‐Analysis Reveals That the Protective Role of Silicon in Grasses Against Fungal Pathogens Depends on Infection Mechanism

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pathogen infection drives plant community structure and constrains global agricultural productivity. Silicon (Si) improves resistance to abiotic and herbivory stress, particularly in grasses, but relatively little attention has addressed Si‐mediated resistance to pathogens, nor has it tested how this varies according to the type of plant and ...
Sarah J. Thorne, Julia Cooke, Susan E. Hartley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal spore parameterization

, 2018
openaire   +1 more source

Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted by Fungi Have Substantial Effects on Growth and Disease Resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by certain fungi have previously been suggested to modulate plant development and their response to stresses. While some fungal species, such as Trichoderma harzianum, are known to produce VOCs, the production of VOCs in other phylogenetically divergent species, such as Mucor mucedo, was previously ...
Sara Yugueros, Asier Largo‐Gosens, Cristina Úbeda, Cristina Hernández‐Fernández, Alba Manga‐Robles, Diego Rebaque, Antonio Encina, Hugo Mélida   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of immune responses in ovipositing and non‐ovipositing females of European earwig Analyse comparative de la réponse immunitaire avant et après la ponte chez le forficule européen

Physiological Entomology, EarlyView.
Oviposition and care decrease the total haemocyte concentration. Oviposition and care affect haemocyte type proportions. Serratia marcescens challenge does not affect the immune cell parameters. Abstract Reproduction and immunity are essential biological processes that compete for resources and energy.
Louis Pailler, Wilfrid Jean Louis, Mae Baillergeon, Marion Corjon, Tiffany Laverre, Julien Verdon, Joël Meunier, Christine Braquart‐Varnier   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pinus‐derived membrane vesicles disrupt pathogenic metabolism in fungi

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Needle‐derived vesicles from pine trees impair fungal metabolism and growth, offering a sustainable strategy to control pine pitch canker disease. Abstract Much of what we know about the biological impacts of vesicles (MVs) is derived from Arabidopsis thaliana.
S. Kunene, T. J. Mmushi, E. Steenkamp, T. Motaung   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of reclamation approaches on plant establishment in an arid environment during copper mine revegetation

Restoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Revegetation using native vegetation is a commonly used technique to reclaim landscapes degraded by mining activities. Revegetation efforts in the arid Southwestern United States face physical, geochemical, hydrological, and biological challenges unique to drylands.
Sierra T. Lauman, Catherine G. Fontana, Elise S. Gornish, Julia W. Neilson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sporecasting Biogeography Across Scales: Continental Patterns and Local Constraints on Macrofungal Dispersal. [PDF]

Mol Ecol
Ratz AW, Arnold AE, Burrill HM, Caiafa MV, Conery J, Dawson HA, Delevich CA, Diez JM, Frey SD, Lodge DJ, Ronold EK, Roy BA, Smith ME, U'Ren J, Wilson AW, Loucks JJ, Wuest J, Willis CB, Kennedy PG.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) communities in sand bars associated with Ipomoea pes‐caprae: a promising strategy for petroleum spill bioremediation in coastal dunes

Restoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), a class of petroleum‐derived compounds known for causing cellular damage and for their recalcitrant behavior, severely limit effective biodegradation. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) from oil‐contaminated environments can mitigate PAH‐related stress on host plants, highlighting the ...
Ocimar F. de Andrade, Eliane S. de Souza, Camila P. Nobre, Fernanda de Avila Abreu, Manildo M. de Oliveira, Daniel B. Zandonadi, Victor B. Saraiva, Rodrigo L. Martins   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limited and idiosyncratic thermal acclimation in soil saprotrophic fungi. [PDF]

PLoS One
Moreno-Druet M, Kondrat AM, Rineau F, Soudzilovskaia NA, De Laender F.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source