Results 201 to 210 of about 590,333 (328)

A root–soil association index reveals life‐history strategies of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Phylogenetic tree of Glomeromycota, including all studied virtual taxa, based on the small subunit region. The bar plot in the external part of the phylogeny depicts the log‐transformed arbuscular mycorrhizal root–soil association index, with values > 0 indicating rhizophilic lifestyle, < 0 edaphophilic lifestyle, and close to 0 no preference.
Iñaki Odriozola, Felix Wesener, Petr Baldrian, Florian Barbi, Lukas Bell‐Dereske, Karel Klem, Lenka Meszárošová, Otso Ovaskainen, Jakub Skřivánek, Tomáš Větrovský, Zuzana Kolaříková, Petr Kohout   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic and Transcriptomic Analyses Provide Insights Into Erysiphe necator Pathogenicity and Grapevine Response

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Grapevine powdery mildew, caused by the fungus Erysiphe necator, is one of the most prevalent obligate biotrophic pathogens in vineyards, posing a significant threat to grape production. Despite its impact, research on E. necator pathogenicity and grapevine responses remains limited.
Bo Mu, Ruixin Tang, Zhaolin Teng, Jinfu Chen, Kaicheng Cui, Feng Wei, Wenxiang Kong, Shunyuan Xiao, Xiangnan Xu, Jia‐Yue Feng, Ying‐Qiang Wen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ectopic Expression of ScALDH21 From a Desert Moss Enhances Cotton Resistance to Verticillium Wilt via the Modulation of Jasmonates and Phenylpropanoid Pathways

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biotic stresses, particularly Verticillium wilt (VW), lead to a global decline in cotton yields. Here, we demonstrate that ectopic expression of ScALDH21, a gene from the desiccation‐tolerant moss Syntrichia caninervis Mitt. and absent in angiosperms, enhances cotton's resistance to VW.
Honglan Yang, Xiaoshuang Li, Tohir A. Bozorov, Jianwei Zhang, Aerguli Jiamahate, Dawei Zhang, Jiancheng Wang, Qilin Yang, Zongrang Liu, Dina Mahesati, Haijiang Xu, Shuangxia Jin, Daoyuan Zhang, Yongqiang Dai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Negative Regulators of Rice Agronomic Traits: Functional Insights and Applications in Genome Editing‐Based Breeding

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rice is the staple crop for more than half of the global population, and improving grain yield, grain quality, and stress resistance remain central goals of modern rice breeding. Among current precision breeding strategies, genome editing has created new opportunities for crop improvement, but its success depends heavily on the selection of ...
Wenhao Wu, Feng Jin, Huaxiang Xu, Ranran Liao, Zhongming Fang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactional Endocytosis and Transmembrane Transport Promote Cellular Internalization of Nano‐Delivered RNA Drugs for Efficient Control of Crop Diseases

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Botrytis cinerea is a widespread plant pathogenic ascomycete that causes grey mould in over 1400 species and impacts global crop yields. Double‐stranded RNA (dsRNA)‐induced gene silencing is a promising technology for pest control, but efficient delivery remains a major challenge.
Mei Guan, Chao Xie, Yang Xue, Juan Lu, Qinhong Jiang, Meizhen Yin, Shuo Yan, Jie Shen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Staurosporine Targets Mitochondrial Regulator VdAtuA3 to Disrupt Mitochondrial Homeostasis to Control Verticillium Wilt

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mitochondria serve as cellular powerhouses that generate ATP via electron transport chain complexes and orchestrate metabolism‐apoptosis cross‐talk, yet genes maintaining mitochondrial homeostasis remain underexplored as antifungal targets. In this study, a previously uncharacterised protein VdAtuA3 was identified as a novel interactor with ...
Ruo‐Cheng Sheng, Huan Li, Jun Wang, Li‐Chao Wang, Hui‐Zi Liu, Xiao‐Feng Dai, Steven J. Klosterman, Jie‐Yin Chen, Krishna V. Subbarao, Feng‐Mao Chen, Dan‐Dan Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

UV-Raman Spectroscopic Identification of Fungal Spores Important for Respiratory Diseases.

Analytical Chemistry, 2018
O. Zukovskaja, S. Kloss, M. G. Blango, Oleg Ryabchykov, O. Kniemeyer, A. Brakhage, T. Bocklitz, D. Cialla‐May, K. Weber, J. Popp   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Repertoire of Major Genes From Crop Wild Relatives for Breeding Disease‐Resistant Wheat, Rice, Maize, Soybean and Cotton Crops

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global food demand is predicted to rise anywhere from 59% to 98% by 2050 because of increasing population. However, the continued depletion of natural resources and increasing biotic and abiotic stresses will continue to pose significant threats to global food security in coming years.
Memoona Khalid, Hafiz Mamoon Rehman, Tsz‐Yan Cheung, Shakeel Ahmed, Ting Fung Chan, Hon‐Ming Lam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and Phenotypic Diversity of European Triticale: GWAS of Yellow Rust Resistance and Agronomic Traits

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triticale (x Triticosecale Wittmack) is an interspecific hybrid of wheat and rye. It is a promising grain and forage crop that thrives in poorer soils and low‐input farming systems. It can serve as a viable alternative to traditional small grains such as wheat and barley, bringing diversity to crop rotations and enhancing biodiversity in ...
Riccardo Zustovi, Selma Schurack, Miroslav Valarik, Juliane Gris Rueda, Milan Mirosavljević, Vesna Župunski, Hermann Buerstmayr, Małgorzata Niewińska, Jakub Juračka, Sofie Landshoot, Maria Chiara Piro, Reena Dubey, Greet Verlinden, Kevin Dewitte, Matthias Herrmann, Radivoje Jevtić, Steven Maenhout, Geert Haesaert   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhizobacteria‐Induced Systemic Priming Against Fungal Pathogens Involves Hydroxycinnamic Acid Amides

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rhizosphere, a narrow region of soil surrounding roots, contains diverse microorganisms with a composition that is distinct from the surrounding soil. Some rhizosphere bacteria can trigger a heightened state of immunity in the whole plant, termed Induced Systemic Resistance (ISR).
Mackenzie Eli William Loranger, Wolfgang Moeder, Hyunsuh Lee, David K. Liscombe, Eric Déziel, Keiko Yoshioka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source