Development and validation of fully open-source R2S shutdown dose rate capabilities in OpenMC
Nuclear FusionWe present the first fully open-source capabilities for shutdown dose rate (SDR) calculations of fusion energy facilities based on the Rigorous 2-Step (R2S) methodology.
Ethan E. Peterson +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Tracking Dynamic Sulfur Electrochemistry by Operando Techniques in Alkali Metal‐Sulfur Batteries
Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.Dynamic sulfur electrochemistry in alkali metal‐sulfur batteries is tracked through operando spectroscopy, scattering, imaging, and modelling. This Review connects sulfur reaction pathways, polysulfide transport, electrolyte/interphase evolution, anode chemistry, and quantitative mechanistic analysis across Li‐S, Na‐S, and K‐S batteries, providing ...
Fangli Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The impact of design parameters on tritium breeding in a water cooled blanket for CFETR [PDF]
AIP AdvancesThe CFETR (China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor) is a major Chinese scientific project to design, build, and operate a next-generation tokamak nuclear fusion reactor.
Jie Li, Haiyan Yang, Jie Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.The authors evaluated six machine‐learned interatomic potentials for simulating threshold displacement energies and tritium diffusion in LiAlO2 essential for tritium production. Trained on the same density functional theory data and benchmarked against traditional models for accuracy, stability, displacement energies, and cost, Moment Tensor Potential ...
Ankit Roy +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Autonomous AI‐Driven Design for Skin Product Formulations
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.This review presents a comprehensive closed‐loop framework for autonomous skin product formulation design. By integrating artificial intelligence‐driven experiment selection with automated multi‐tiered assays, the approach shifts development from trial‐and‐error to intelligent optimisation.
Yu Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Nuclear FusionTritium production in a fusion reactor is essential for a deuterium-tritium burning plasma source, and designing a lithium-containing breeder blanket is crucial for a closed fuel cycle in an electricity-to-grid power plant.
Adam J. Barker +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Calculation of Temperature Fields in a Lithium Ceramic Pebble Bed during Reactor Irradiation in a Vacuum. [PDF]
Materials (Basel), 2023 Chikhray Y +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Machine learning serves as a central engine for the intelligent characterization of two‐dimensional materials by integrating multimodal techniques, including optical microscopy, spectroscopy, electron microscopy, and scanning probe microscopy (SPM). This unified framework enables automated, high‐throughput, and quantitative extraction of structural ...
Zhi‐Long Cao, Jia‐Xu Yan
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.We present a novel AI‐integrated implantation‐on‐chip platform that enables mimicking and monitoring the maternal–fetal interactions at the early phases of human embryo implantation with high spatiotemporal resolution. The complexity of the trophoblast invasion process was addressed by conducting the analysis at global (rate of invasion) and local ...
Joanna Filippi +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Radiometric Constraints on the Timing, Tempo, and Effects of Large Igneous Province Emplacement
Geophysical Monograph Series, Page 27-82., 2021 Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Jennifer Kasbohm +2 more
wiley +1 more source