Results 91 to 100 of about 743 (247)

TDP‐43 Aggregation: The Healthy‐Toxic Balance of the Prion‐Like Domain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TDP‐43 function relies on a delicate balance between reversible phase‐separated states and irreversible aggregation. Under physiological conditions, TDP‐43 forms dynamic droplets and oligomers that support normal cellular functions. In pathological contexts, this balance shifts toward aberrant aggregation, leading to toxic species.
Luca Zangrando   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence and uniqueness theorem for fuzzy fractional integral equations with the fuzzy caputo fractional derivative by using Adomians decomposition method (ADM)

open access: yesJournal of Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 2019
We present on existence and uniqueness theorem for integral equation of fractional order in volving fuzzy set value mayping of a real variable whose values are normal , convex , upper , semicontinuous , and compactly sufforted fuzzy sets in ir , we establish condition for a class of initial value froblem for impulsive frac tional antegrab inclusion ...
Mohammadreza Nourizadeh   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

A Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlas of the Ovine Rumen Microbiome Characterizes Lineage‐Specific Metabolic Shifts Associated with Host Heat Tolerance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An optimized single‐cell transcriptomic framework profiles over 60 000 cells to map the ovine rumen microbiome, partitioning the ecosystem into seven cross‐species functional clusters. In heat‐resistant hosts, a lineage‐specific metabolic shift in Anaerovibrio lipolyticus toward a highly glycolytic phenotype contributes to a “nutritional sparing ...
Sanbao Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Demonstration of Temporally Aware Fault‐Tolerant Sensor Fusion Using Memristive Associative Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
In dynamic driving scenarios, the proposed approach ensures only temporally aligned sensor inputs to make driving decisions, preventing false activations. By enabling selective hardware‐level learning, it achieves fast, reliable responses under noisy conditions.
Kapil Bhardwaj   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence of Mild Solution for Fuzzy Fractional Differential Equation Utilizing the Caputo-Katugampola Fractional Derivative

open access: yesFuzzy Information and Engineering
This paper explores the existence of mild solutions for fuzzy fractional differential equations involving the Hilfer-Katugampola fractional derivative. This derivative generalizes classical fractional derivatives, such as the Riemann- Liouville and Hadamard derivatives, offering a broader framework for fractional calculus.
Ramaraj Hariharan   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Assisted Coherent Raman Scattering Microscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The analytical capabilities of coherent Raman scattering microscopy are augmented through deep learning integration. This synergistic paradigm improves fundamental performance via denoising, deconvolution, and hyperspectral unmixing. Concurrently, it enhances downstream image analysis including subcellular localization, virtual staining, and clinical ...
Jianlin Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuzzy fractional delay integro-differential equation with the generalized Atangana-Baleanu fractional derivative

open access: yesDemonstratio Mathematica
Abstract In this work, we consider a class of fuzzy fractional delay integro-differential equations with the generalized Caputo-type Atangana-Baleanu (ABC) fractional derivative. By using the monotone iterative method, we not only obtain the existence and uniqueness of the solution for the given problem with the initial condition but ...
Wang, Guotao   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Data‐Driven High‐Throughput Volume Fraction Estimation From X‐Ray Diffraction Patterns

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Long exposure times and the need for manual evaluation limit the use of X‐ray diffraction in high‐throughput applications. This study presents a data‐driven approach addressing both issues. HiVE (a method for High‐throughput Volume fraction Estimation) performs composition estimation for high‐noise XRD patterns produced using polychromatic emission ...
Hawo H. Höfer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solvability of Fuzzy Partially Differentiable Models for Caputo–Hadamard-Type Goursat Problems Involving Generalized Hukuhara Difference

open access: yesFractal and Fractional
In this paper, we investigate a class of fuzzy partially differentiable models for Caputo–Hadamard-type Goursat problems with generalized Hukuhara difference, which have been widely recognized as having a significant role in simulating and analyzing ...
Si-Yuan Lin, Heng-You Lan, Ji-Hong Li
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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