Results 81 to 90 of about 11,947 (275)

PAIR: Reconstructing Single‐Cell Open‐Chromatin Landscapes for Transcription Factor Regulome Mapping

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
scATAC‐seq analysis is often constrained by limited sequencing depth, extreme sparsity, and pervasive technical missingness. PAIR is a probabilistic framework that restores scATAC‐seq accessibility profiles by directly modeling the native cell–peak bipartite structure of chromatin accessibility.
Yanchi Su, Qi Qi, Yi Fan, Yubo Wang, Gaoyang Hao, Ka‐Chun Wong, Yunhe Wang, Xiangtao Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ulam–Hyers–Rassias stability for nonlinear Ψ-Hilfer stochastic fractional differential equation with uncertainty

Advances in Difference Equations, 2020
We consider a nonlinear Cauchy problem involving the Ψ-Hilfer stochastic fractional derivative with uncertainty, and we give a stability result. Using fixed point theory, we are able to provide a fuzzy Ulam–Hyers–Rassias stability for the considered ...
Reza Chaharpashlou, Reza Saadati, Abdon Atangana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai, Xi‐Wen Hu, Yuyang Li, Zheng Lin, Yongjie Li, Yong‐Chun Cai, Tao Xu, Ke Jia, Jin‐Fang Han, Zhong‐Lin Tan, Dezhong Yao, Xue Mei Song, Sugai Liang, Georg Northoff   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Numerical Solutions for Fuzzy Time Fractional Diffusion Equations Using Two Explicit Compact Finite Difference Methods

Computation
This article introduces an extension of classical fuzzy partial differential equations, known as fuzzy fractional partial differential equations. These equations provide a better explanation for certain phenomena.
Belal Batiha
doaj   +1 more source

Sensing and Filtering Environmental Fluctuations: The Case of Biomolecular Condensates in Plants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The diversity of plant condensates reflects constraints of sessile organisms to coordinate postembryonic development with environmental adaptation. This review examines how plants employ condensates to integrate temperature, light, redox, and nutrient signals.
Panagiotis N. Moschou, Dorothee Staiger
wiley   +1 more source

Developing Micro/Nanostructured Fluidic Mixing Technology for Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review critically evaluates how micro/nanostructured mixing technologies are redefining biomedical research. By synergizing fundamental analysis, numerical modeling, structural design, and external field manipulation, these systems attain unprecedented control over mass transport.
Junkai Wang, Hanxu Chen, Yile Fang, Yuanjin Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Assisted Coherent Raman Scattering Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The analytical capabilities of coherent Raman scattering microscopy are augmented through deep learning integration. This synergistic paradigm improves fundamental performance via denoising, deconvolution, and hyperspectral unmixing. Concurrently, it enhances downstream image analysis including subcellular localization, virtual staining, and clinical ...
Jianlin Liu, Rujia Liu, Xinyan Zhang, Xun Chen, Shuhua Yue   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven High‐Throughput Volume Fraction Estimation From X‐Ray Diffraction Patterns

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Long exposure times and the need for manual evaluation limit the use of X‐ray diffraction in high‐throughput applications. This study presents a data‐driven approach addressing both issues. HiVE (a method for High‐throughput Volume fraction Estimation) performs composition estimation for high‐noise XRD patterns produced using polychromatic emission ...
Hawo H. Höfer, André Orth, Robert Wang, Ben Breitung, Simon Schweidler, Jasmin Aghassi‐Hagmann, Markus Reischl   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser, Haseeb Muhammad, Junaid Younas, Gillian Lovell, Bianca Migliori, Andreas Dengel, Sheraz Ahmed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Fuzzy Fractional Kinetic Equations to Modelling of the Acid Hydrolysis Reaction

Abstract and Applied Analysis, 2013
In view of the usefulness and a great importance of the kinetic equation in specific chemical engineering problems, we discuss the numerical solution of a simple fuzzy fractional kinetic equation applied for the hemicelluloses hydrolysis reaction.
Ferial Ghaemi, Robiah Yunus, Ali Ahmadian, Soheil Salahshour, Mohamed Suleiman, Shanti Faridah Saleh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source