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Cayley Bipolar Fuzzy Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2013
We introduce the concept of Cayley bipolar fuzzy graphs and investigate some of their properties. We present some interesting properties of bipolar fuzzy graphs in terms of algebraic structures.
Noura O. Alshehri, Muhammad Akram
doaj   +5 more sources

Application of maple on computing strong fuzzy chromatic polynomial of fuzzy graphs [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2022
Objective In the field of graph theory, maple is a technical computation form that is used for solving problems. In this article, we apply maple to find the strong fuzzy chromatic polynomial of fuzzy graphs and related. Moreover, we apply maple to obtain
Mamo Abebe Ashebo   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Intuitionistic Fuzzy Planar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2014
Graph theory has numerous applications in modern sciences and technology. Atanassov introduced the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy sets as a generalization of fuzzy sets. Intuitionistic fuzzy set has shown advantages in handling vagueness and uncertainty
Noura Alshehri, Muhammad Akram
doaj   +2 more sources

On t-intuitionistic fuzzy graphs: a comprehensive analysis and application in poverty reduction [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
This paper explains the idea of t-intuitionistic fuzzy graphs as a powerful way to analyze and display relationships that are difficult to understand.
Asima Razzaque   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Properties of the forgotten index in bipolar fuzzy graphs and applications [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Topological indices are the numbers that remain constant under graph automorphism. Topological indices describe a network’s connectivity, structure, and topological characteristics. These indices have many applications in crisp graphs.
Shaikh Ibrahim Abdullah   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A fuzzy graph theoretic approach to face shape recognition using cubic outerplanar structures [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The well-known topic of crisp graph planarity is contrasted with the more new and thoroughly studied field of planarity inside a fuzzy framework. In cubic fuzzy domain, cubic multisets with interval and fuzzy number to capture vagueness.
Deivanai Jaisankar   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chromatic Number of Resultant of Fuzzy Graphs [PDF]

open access: goldFuzzy Information and Engineering, 2016
Fuzzy graph coloring techniques are used to solve many complex real world problems. The chromatic number of complement of fuzzy graph is obtained and compared with the chromatic number of the corresponding fuzzy graph.
Anjaly Kishore, M.S. Sunitha
doaj   +2 more sources

Bipolar fuzzy outerplanar graphs approach in image shrinking [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Bipolar fuzzy outerplanar graphs are interesting and significant subclasses within the broader field of fuzzy graph theory. In this paper, bipolar fuzzy outerplanar graphs, and its properties are introduced.
Deivanai Jaisankar   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Application of connectivity index of cubic fuzzy graphs for identification of danger zones of tsunami threat. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Fuzzy graphs are very important when we are trying to understand and study complex systems with uncertain and not exact information. Among different types of fuzzy graphs, cubic fuzzy graphs are special due to their ability to represent the membership ...
Xiaolong Shi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A study of competitions in different fields through graphs under bipolar picture fuzzy environment. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Recent developments in the theory of fuzzy graphs have led to many extensions for modeling real-world problems involving uncertainty. Among these, competition graphs are crucial for representing competitive and ecological systems.
Waheed Ahmad Khan   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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