Results 141 to 150 of about 1,282,734 (293)

Deep‐Learning‐Based Denoising for Improved Phase Precision in Electron Holography of Electromagnetic Fields in Nanoscale Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐dose electron holography is limited by shot noise, which buries weak phase signals. HoloDenoiser, a physics‐informed network that works simultaneously in the spatial and frequency domains, locates and protects the holographic sideband while suppressing noise in the hologram.
Ye Luo, Luyang Wang, Zhiling Yu, Xiaowen Chen, Xiaoyu Wang, Ya‐Hui Jia, Thibaud Denneulin, Yu Han, Rafal E. Dunin‐Borkowski, Fengshan Zheng, Qi Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twin‐Lever Multifunctional Meta‐Optics With High Longitudinal Tolerance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce a single‐layer, CMOS‐compatible metasurface that allows for polarization‐programmable, achromatic broadband dual‐mode imaging with high longitudinal tolerance. The twin‐lever design combines bright‐field focusing and vortex‐based edge‐enhanced imaging while managing axial intensity distribution from 488 to 633 nm.
Isma Javed, Kyungtae Kim, Aqib Raza Shah, Dohyun Kang, Joohoon Kim, Azhar Javed Satti, Xuefeng Liu, Muhammad Zubair, Jichuan Xiong, Muhammad Qasim Mehmood, Junsuk Rho   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MethyAnno: An Interpretable Automated Annotation Method Leveraging Multi‐Scale Information and Metric Learning Framework for scDNAm Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MethyAnno enables robust and interpretable annotation of single‐cell DNA methylation data by integrating multi‐scale epigenetic information, bidirectional cross‐attention, and prototype‐based metric learning. The framework resolves rare and novel cell types across datasets while revealing cell‐type‐specific epigenetic signatures associated with disease
Yuhang Jia, Siyu Li, Songming Tang, Keju Gu, Shengquan Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Molecule Imaging of Endogenous RNA Using a Miniaturized and Circularly Permuted CRISPR‐Cas13 Degron‐Masking System CDegSR

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CDegSR, a new tool for imaging RNA at single molecule level in living cells was developed by researchers. Background noise was eliminated by protein engineering and making it degrade when not bound to its target. This allowed individual RNA molecules to be clearly imaged and tracked.
Shipeng Shao, Hongchen Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Modal Low‐Power Adaptive Braille Recognition System Based on Hf0.3Zr0.7O2 Memristor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal adaptive perception system based on HZO ferroelectric memristor realizes efficient Braille digit recognition via reservoir computing. It delivers high recognition accuracy with ultralow‑energy analog computation, offering a promising hardware solution for environment‑robust neuromorphic assistive devices for visually impaired users ...
Jikang Xu, Jiacheng Wang, Ziye Li, Weidong Sun, Jianlin Wang, Qiang Lu, Wenjing Liu, Xiaoyang Liu, Yan Sun, Xiaobing Yan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Japanese language learning strategies through learner and expert perspectives: a fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making approach. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Liao L, Zhou Q, Sato N.
europepmc   +1 more source

Solution‐Processed Multi‐Junction Optoelectronic Synapses for Mode‐Switchable SWIR Neuromorphic Vision Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel bias‐programmable shortwave infrared (SWIR) vision sensor is developed using multi‐junction colloidal quantum dots (QDs). Under varying applied voltage, the back‐to‐back rectifying junctions effectively tune trapping centers to switch the device between high‐speed photodetector and persistent synapse modes.
Zhuoyang He, Dae Yang Oh, Yi Ji, Yanyan Li, Chengwei Shan, Soong Ju Oh, Tianshuo Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multi-Criteria Decision Support Framework for Prioritizing the Repair of Failed Medical Devices: A Hospital Case Study. [PDF]

Healthcare (Basel)
Tarakçı E, Duranay R, Kaplan MR.
europepmc   +1 more source

Probing the Energy Landscape of α‐Synuclein Amyloid Fibril Formation by Systematic K‐to‐Q Mutagenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We use lysine‐to‐glutamine mutations to study the effect of electrostatics on the kinetics and thermodynamics of alpha‐synuclein amyloid fibril formation. We find that mutational effects map on their structural context within fibrils and identify residues that modulate the energy landscape of alpha‐synuclein self‐assembly. Our work outlines a scalable,
Antonin Kunka, Azad Farzadfard, Jacob Aunstrup Larsen, Rasmus Krogh Norrild, Federica Saraceno, Celia Fricke, Hossein Mohammad‐Beigi, Ahmed Sadek, Jonas Folke, Susana Aznar, Alexander K. Buell   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A user centered evaluation framework for mobile health applications using Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS: evidence from expert reviews and user experience data. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Huang X, Ma K.
europepmc   +1 more source