Results 151 to 160 of about 4,204,883 (206)

Neonatal Sevoflurane Exposure Induces Long‐Term Cognitive Impairment via Epigenetically Mediated MMP9 Activation and Perineuronal Net Disruption in the Hippocampal CA2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hippocampal CA2 perineuronal nets ensheathing excitatory pyramidal neurons are selectively vulnerable to repeated neonatal sevoflurane exposure. Epigenetic upregulation of MMP9 via reduced H3K27me3 disrupts PNN integrity, impairs BDNF–TrkB signaling, and causes synaptic protein loss and dendritic spine deficits, leading to persistent social and spatial
Lirong Liang, Jiachen Wang, Taozhi Wang, Yanling Li, Youyi Zhao, Guanghui Hao, Peiqin Gong, Ruling Chen, Yilin Fang, Shengxi Wu, Haopeng Zhang, Hui Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Spatiotemporal Single‐Cell Atlas Uncovers Dysregulated ECM Dynamics and Septal Remodeling Arrest in Human Ventricular Septal Defects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrating single‐cell and spatial transcriptomics reveals human ventricular septal defect (VSD) as a disease of microenvironmental insufficiency and structural remodeling arrest. Attenuated endothelial‐fibroblast crosstalk, alongside downregulated THBS1/TGF‐β1 and MMP2 signaling networks, impairs the endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EndoMT) and
Xiaoyuan Zhang, Lun Zhu, Ze Sun, Ruolin Jia, Ziming Wang, Jiayao Zhao, Bohao Liu, Haiqing Xiong, Xiaowei Yu, Yanzhu Yue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Potential of Self‐Maintainable Living Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Self‐maintainable living materials are presented as the next generation of bioadaptive systems, integrating continuous sensing, decision‐making, response, self‐repair, and adaptation in a closed‐loop framework. This review highlights the design principles and emerging technologies that enable autonomous, long‐term functionality for future regenerative ...
Mohammadsadegh Nadimifar, Tatiane Eufrásio‐da‐Silva, Lidia Maeso, Gorka Orive, Alireza Dolatshahi‐Pirouz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Re‐Thinking Electronic Circuit Design Through Emerging Reconfigurable Field Effect Transistors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphical illustration of reconfigurable field effect transistor (RFET) operation modes, including n‐type, p‐type, and ambipolar transport, as well as their areas of application discussed in this review: digital circuit design, analog circuit design, post‐Shannon computing, and sensing. ABSTRACT Reconfigurable field‐effect transistors, short RFETs, are
Jens Trommer, Juan P. Martinez, Yuxuan He, Giulio Galderisi, Katrin Pingen, Eduardo Sergio Oliveros‐Mata, Lisa Tellis, Cigdem Cakirlar, Christoph Beyer, Brojogopal Sapui, Joachim Knoch, Klaus Hofmann, Sandro Carrara, Eugenio Cantatore, Max C. Lemme, Ian O'Connor, Akash Kumar, Andre Heinzig, Thomas Mikolajick, Walter M. Weber   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foundation Model‐Enabled Pathology‐Informed MRI Model for Preoperative Prediction of Vessels Encapsulating Tumor Clusters in Resectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Multicenter Retrospective Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PIVOT uses pathology‐derived morphologic and vascular representations from postoperative H&E and CD34 whole‐slide images to guide model development, while clinical inference requires only preoperative multiparametric MRI. Across five centers, PIVOT enabled accurate preoperative assessment of vessels encapsulating tumor clusters, stratified patients by ...
Zhehan Shen, Wanmin Liu, Xiaoming Li, Wenjie Zou, Yiman Li, Jie Yuan, Yasen Yimit, Shihang Wang, Linhao Qu, Hui Dong, Wei Chen, Ningyang Jia, Peijun Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Specific Stiffness of Nano‐Architected Materials Through Generative AI and Active Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A structure‐centric generative framework searches voxelated design space directly, coupling a variational autoencoder with multi‐objective optimization and active learning to progressively expand the validated design domain. The discovered nano‐architectures, realized as pyrolytic carbon by two‐photon lithography, deliver 18–23% higher stiffness and 26–
Jinwook Yeo, Peter Serles, Donggeun Park, Julia R. Greer, Seunghwa Ryu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hardware‐Native Gaussian Sampling With Probabilistic Ising Machines for Modern Communication Paradigms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Probabilistic Ising machines are introduced as hardware‐native Gaussian samplers for edge communication workloads. Tunable variance and sampling density enable accurate distributions for Falcon‐class post‐quantum signatures and diffusion‐based semantic communication.
Davi Rodrigues, Andrea Grimaldi, Deborah Volpe, Youwei Bao, Shuhan Yang, Eleonora Grassucci, Giulio Siracusano, Massimo Chiappini, Mario Carpentieri, Hyunsoo Yang, Giovanni Finocchio   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionically Counter‐Programmable Phase‐Separation of Superstable Star‐Biopolyamide Coacervates for Electrothermally‐Responsive Pseudosolid Smart Windows

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We develop bio‐based, star‐branched polyamides from itaconic acid and cadaverine with tunable lower critical solution temperature (LCST) transitions for dynamic solar modulation. Specific metal ion coordination with pyrrolidone moieties drives precise phase transitions via calcium‐induced salting‐in and sodium‐induced salting‐out mechanisms. Formulated
Jie Liu, Xiaotian Zhu, Jinjian Hou, Jinze Du, Mohammad Asif Ali, Maiko K. Okajima, Tatsuo Kaneko   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mn/Zn Bimetallic MOF‐Integrated Hydrogel Alleviates Excessive Mitochondrial Fission in BMSCs to Promote Osteoporotic Jawbone Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) and chronic inflammation impair bone marrow‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), contributing to poor healing in osteoporotic jawbone defect. The gelatin methacryloyl hydrogel loaded with manganese‐doped zeolitic imidazolate framework (Mn‐ZIF‐8@GelMA) promotes regeneration through redox regulation and ...
Xiayue Jin, Shengjia Ye, Yun Yuan, Xueying Yang, Jiarui Cui, Hongming Zhang, Hui Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Guided Multi‐Channel Restoration for Efficient and Accurate Atomic Force Microscopy Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic figure of restoring noisy atomic force micrscopy (AFM) image via physics‐guided multi‐channel restoration. The lighter neural network models with multiple‐channel input from auxiliary signals outperforms heavier model with single‐channel input.
Jaeuk Sung, Hongseok Kim, Seungjae Heo, Jin Tae Moon, Jangwoo Ko, Panithan Sriboriboon, Dong‐Gyu Lee, Sanghyun Jo, Hee Han, Jungho Ryu, Woo Lee, Jinseong Heo, Hyun‐Cheol Song, Yunseok Kim   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source