Results 81 to 90 of about 421,206 (256)

Deep‐Learning‐Based Denoising for Improved Phase Precision in Electron Holography of Electromagnetic Fields in Nanoscale Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐dose electron holography is limited by shot noise, which buries weak phase signals. HoloDenoiser, a physics‐informed network that works simultaneously in the spatial and frequency domains, locates and protects the holographic sideband while suppressing noise in the hologram.
Ye Luo, Luyang Wang, Zhiling Yu, Xiaowen Chen, Xiaoyu Wang, Ya‐Hui Jia, Thibaud Denneulin, Yu Han, Rafal E. Dunin‐Borkowski, Fengshan Zheng, Qi Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuzzy Linguistic Summaries and the Double Negation Property

Fuzzy Sets and Systems
In this contribution, we formalize the general case of linguistic summaries with multiple summarizers and qualifiers. We extend the previous definitions to handle the following advanced form: Q R1 ⋆. .. ⋆ R k y's are P1 ⋄. .. ⋄ P l where Q is a linguistic quantifier, R1, ..., Rk are qualifiers, P1, ..., Pl are summarizes, and ⋆, ⋄ ∈ {AND, OR}.
Katarzyna Miś, Katarzyna Kaczmarek-Majer, Michał Baczyński   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Potential of Nanoparticle‐Based Phototherapies for Future Treatment of Uveal Melanoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review evaluates nanoparticle‐based phototherapies for uveal melanoma, highlighting emerging strategies to enhance tumor targeting, light delivery, and treatment precision. Preclinical data indicate improved efficacy and reduced toxicity, supporting their potential to enhance localized treatment and future translational advances. (Generated by the
Emilie Lambert, Christophe Nguyen, Sean Edward Dunn, Magali Gary‐Bobo, Jérôme Lacombe, Justin Moser, Frédéric Zenhausern, Jean‐Olivier Durand, Frédérique Cunin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enteric ChAT‐Expressing Neurons Mediate the Protective Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In colitis patients and mice, reduced Lactobacillus abundance is observed. Experimental studies show that L. plantarum A736 metabolizes dietary tryptophan into indole‐3‐lactic acid (ILA), while both L. plantarum A736 and ILA impact ChAT‐expressing enteric neurons and acetylcholine levels, thereby regulating intestinal immune responses and alleviating ...
Bing Xia, Yuwei Sun, Jialin Wang, Yike Liu, Lu Wang, Shiqi Jiang, Gaiyan Bai, Ruijing Zhang, Yu Zhang, Rongwei Kou, Danna Wang, Beita Zhao, Junjie Yi, Yu Fu, Xiaoning Liu, Xuebo Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Negations generated by bounded lattices t-norms

, 2012
From the birth of fuzzy sets theory, several extensions have been proposed changing the possible membership values. Since fuzzy connectives such as t-norms and negations have an important role in theoretical as well as applied fuzzy logics, these ...
A Pradera (13287432), B Bedregal (13654897), Gleb Beliakov (13071387), H Bustince (10877634), R Reiser (13715812), J Fernandez (12916190)   +5 more
core  

Reversing Macrophage Immunometabolic Dysfunction in Prolonged Infections Via a Glutaminolysis‐Fueled Restoration‐Based Hierarchically Selective Therapeutic System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A hierarchically selective immunotherapeutic nanoplatform, mGls@HEV‐MTP, selectively restores macrophage immunocompetence through GLS1‐mediated restoration of glutaminolysis‐fueled anaplerosis. Concurrently, it renders Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) more readily recognizable to the metabolically reprogrammed macrophages, thereby facilitating ...
Weinan Yang, Zihao An, Honglu Cai, Congsun Li, Jiaxuan Zou, Wushi Cui, Wentao Chen, Tao Zhang, Shicheng Wang, Zizhan Su, Jian Xiao, Tao Sun, Bin Hu, Min Cheng, Zhongru Gou, Jianbin Xu, An Liu, Haobo Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractal negations [PDF]

, 1994
From the concept of attractor of a family of contractive affine transformations in the Euclidean plane R², we study the fractality property of the De Rham function and other singular functions wich derive from it.
Mayor Forteza, Gaspar, Calvo Sánchez, Tomasa   +1 more
core  

MethyAnno: An Interpretable Automated Annotation Method Leveraging Multi‐Scale Information and Metric Learning Framework for scDNAm Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MethyAnno enables robust and interpretable annotation of single‐cell DNA methylation data by integrating multi‐scale epigenetic information, bidirectional cross‐attention, and prototype‐based metric learning. The framework resolves rare and novel cell types across datasets while revealing cell‐type‐specific epigenetic signatures associated with disease
Yuhang Jia, Siyu Li, Songming Tang, Keju Gu, Shengquan Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Molecule Imaging of Endogenous RNA Using a Miniaturized and Circularly Permuted CRISPR‐Cas13 Degron‐Masking System CDegSR

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CDegSR, a new tool for imaging RNA at single molecule level in living cells was developed by researchers. Background noise was eliminated by protein engineering and making it degrade when not bound to its target. This allowed individual RNA molecules to be clearly imaged and tracked.
Shipeng Shao, Hongchen Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of flight simulator feeling using adaptive fuzzy backlash compensation [PDF]

, 2007
In this paper we addressed the problem of improving the control of DC motors used for the specific application of a 3 degrees of freedom moving base flight simulator.
Bordeneuve-Guibé, Joël, Amara, Zied
core