Results 51 to 60 of about 18,102 (241)

A Review of Financial Accounting Fraud Detection based on Data Mining Techniques

, 2012
With an upsurge in financial accounting fraud in the current economic scenario experienced, financial accounting fraud detection (FAFD) has become an emerging topic of great importance for academic, research and industries.
Panigrahi, Prabin Kumar, Sharma, Anuj
core   +1 more source

Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai, Xi‐Wen Hu, Yuyang Li, Zheng Lin, Yongjie Li, Yong‐Chun Cai, Tao Xu, Ke Jia, Jin‐Fang Han, Zhong‐Lin Tan, Dezhong Yao, Xue Mei Song, Sugai Liang, Georg Northoff   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring Significance of Community Structure in Complex Networks

, 2009
Many complex systems can be represented as networks and separating a network into communities could simplify the functional analysis considerably. Recently, many approaches have been proposed for finding communities, but none of them can evaluate the ...
Hua Yang, Jie Cheng, M. Latapy, R. J. Larsen, W. W. Zachary, Yanqing Hu, Ying Fan, Yuchao Nie, Zengru Di   +8 more
core   +1 more source

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu, Yuxing Wang, Limin Zou, Jing Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profiling Co‐Occurrent Morphological Phenotypes and Their Degree of Expression Severity in Vacuolated Cells by Holo‐Tomographic Flow Cytometry and Fractal Analysis

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
HTFC gets 3D refractive index tomograms of flowing cells. Label‐free monocytes are engineered to express patterns of cytoplasmic vacuoles. From the tomogram, an efficient dimensionality reduction is operated. Interpretable features are extracted to classify the expression severity of phenotypes coexisting in each cell, visually represented by a seven ...
Marika Valentino, Giusy Giugliano, Daniele Pirone, Fabrizio Licitra, Fulvia Vitale, Pasquale Memmolo, Lisa Miccio, Massimo D’Agostino, Pietro Ferraro, Vittorio Bianco   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of Soft Classification Models using Partial Class Memberships: An Extended Concept of Sensitivity & Co. applied to the Grading of Astrocytoma Tissues

, 2013
We use partial class memberships in soft classification to model uncertain labelling and mixtures of classes. Partial class memberships are not restricted to predictions, but may also occur in reference labels (ground truth, gold standard diagnosis) for ...
Beleites, Claudia, Salzer, Reiner, Sergo, Valter   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Age and gender effects on echocardiographic and histopathological cardiac phenotypes in healthy adult mice

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study investigated the impact of age and sex on cardiac phenotypes in healthy adult C57BL/6J mice using echocardiography and histopathological analyses. Findings revealed that female mice demonstrated more pronounced global cardiac chamber dilation during aging.
Shuang Wen, Xijia Shao, Xiulin Zhang, Ningning Zhang, Xiao Chen, Guangxin Yue, Jiangping Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some Characterization of Normal Multi-fuzzy and Normal Multi-anti fuzzy Subgroup

IOSR Journal of Mathematics, 2014
This paper is mainly concerned with a generalization of the concept of a normal multi-fuzzy subgroup and a normal multi-anti fuzzy subgroup. We introduce the concept of a normal multi-fuzzy subgroup of a multi-fuzzy subgroup and examine its basic properties.
R. Muthuraj, S. Balamurugan
openaire   +1 more source

Coherence‐Gated Wrapped‐Phase InSAR With Matrix‐Based Uncertainty Diagnostics for Burial‐Mound Hotspot Ranking (Sicily, Italy)

Archaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Burial mounds are key elements of Mediterranean funerary landscapes, but in intensively cultivated coastal plains their low‐relief expression is easily obscured by ploughing, levelling and rapidly changing surface conditions, making single‐date observations unreliable.
Salvatore Polverino, Hourakhsh Ahmadnia, Rokhsaneh Rahbarianyazd Ahmadnia   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

SUBIC: A Supervised Bi-Clustering Approach for Precision Medicine

, 2017
Traditional medicine typically applies one-size-fits-all treatment for the entire patient population whereas precision medicine develops tailored treatment schemes for different patient subgroups.
Levy, Phillip, Nezhad, Milad Zafar, Sadati, Najibesadat, Yang, Kai, Zhu, Dongxiao   +4 more
core   +1 more source