Results 111 to 120 of about 590,423 (257)
Physics‐Guided Multi‐Channel Restoration for Efficient and Accurate Atomic Force Microscopy Imaging
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Schematic figure of restoring noisy atomic force micrscopy (AFM) image via physics‐guided multi‐channel restoration. The lighter neural network models with multiple‐channel input from auxiliary signals outperforms heavier model with single‐channel input.
Jaeuk Sung +13 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2001 An adaptive partitioning algorithm with random search is proposed to locate the global optimum of multimodal functions. Partitioning algorithms divide the feasible region into nonoverlapping partitions in order to restrict and direct the search to the ...
Özdamar, Linet, Demirhan, M
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.Mitochondrial quality control (MQC) collapse redefines osteoarthritis, intervertebral disc degeneration, and osteoporosis as disorders of organelle dysfunction. Damaged mitochondria leak mtDNA and metabolites, driving cGAS‐STING inflammation, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic memory.
Haiyang Gao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Snapshot Spatiotemporal‐Spectral Imaging Enabled by Joint Photonic Encoding
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Spectra4D enables snapshot spatiotemporal‐spectral imaging by combining high‐speed DMD temporal modulation with CMOS‐integrated Fabry‐Pérot spectral encoding. From a single 2D measurement, a dual‐mask‐guided reconstruction network recovers multiple time‐resolved hyperspectral frames, enabling high‐fidelity observation of rapidly evolving spatial ...
Chunyu Chen +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Metasurface‐Based Multidimensional Light‐Field Manipulation: From Technologies to Applications
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Multidimensional metasurfaces enable versatile manipulation of multiple optical degrees of freedom, including phase, amplitude, polarization, wavelength, and orbital angular momentum. This review summarizes their fundamental mechanisms, emerging strategies for multidimensional light‐field control, and key applications in optical computing, imaging ...
Heliang Yin +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Subcellular spatial transcriptomics enables high‐resolution mapping of gene expression within tissues, but accurate cell segmentation is essential for assigning transcripts to individual cells. We present SpaCut, a deep learning framework that integrates transcriptomic features with nucleus‐guided morphological information to precisely delineate cell ...
Yongheng Li, Fangfang Zhu, Wenwen Min
wiley +1 more source
, 2011 This paper investigates solving the transportation problem with fuzzy demands and fuzzy supplies using a two-stage genetic algorithm (GA). At the first stage, we simulate a fuzzy number by distributing a fuzzy value into certain partition points.
Lin, Feng-Tse; Tsai, Tzong-Ru
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Highly Linear Perovskite Synapses for Neuromorphic Computing
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Voltage spikes applied to an Au/ACI‐phase perovskite/ITO memristor emulate the ionic signaling of a biological synapse, generating a tunable postsynaptic current. The vertically aligned perovskite film confines iodide‐vacancy migration, enabling highly linear, and symmetric conductance updates with 100 states and 5.5 aJ per event. Such synapses sustain
Zhongwen Sun +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A computed tomography lesion foundation model, built by sequential self‐supervised pretraining on generic and hepatocellular carcinoma‐specific lesion images, non‐invasively assesses microvascular invasion and pathological grade from contrast‐enhanced CT and stratifies postoperative recurrence risk.
Wei Xia +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Compromising in Partition Function Form Games and Cooperation in Perfect Extensive Form [PDF]
In this paper reasonable payoff intervals for players in a game in partition function form (p.f.f.game) are introduced and used to define the notion of compromisable p.f.f. game.For a compromisable p.f.f.
Fukuda, E. +3 more
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