Results 81 to 90 of about 4,755 (217)

Rough Set in Fuzzy Approximation Space with Fuzzy Equivalence Class

open access: yesFuzzy Optimization and Modeling, 2020
The rough set model was constructed in fuzzy approximation space. In this study, we first introduce the fuzzy relation, relative sets, and fuzzy equivalence class. Then, we prove some properties of the fuzzy equivalence class.
Mohadeseh Taginejad
doaj  

Advancing Energy Materials by In Situ Atomic Scale Methods

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
Progress in in situ atomic scale methods leads to an improved understanding of new and advanced energy materials, where a local understanding of complex, inhomogeneous systems or interfaces down to the atomic scale and quantum level is required. Topics from photovoltaics, dissipation losses, phase transitions, and chemical energy conversion are ...
Christian Jooss   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuzziness and Roughness in Hyperquantales

open access: yesInternational Journal of Analysis and Applications, 2020
Theories of fuzzy set and rough set are powerful mathematical tools for modelling various types of uncertainty. In this paper, we introduce the notions of bi-hyperideal, fuzzy bi-hyperideals of hyperquantales and their related properties is given ...
Raees Khan   +4 more
doaj  

Parametric Analysis of Spiking Neurons in 16 nm Fin Field‐Effect Transistor Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Energy efficient computing has driven a shift toward brain‐inspired neuromorphic hardware. This study explores the design of three distinct silicon neuron topologies implemented in 16 nm fin field‐Effect transistor technology. While the Axon‐Hillock design achieves gigahertz throughput, its functional fragility persists. The Morris–Lecar model captures
Logan Larsh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Standards of Monitoring Models in Healthcare Settings

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI/ML‐enabled medical devices are entering clinical practice faster than monitoring standards mature. This review highlights gaps in postmarket surveillance, limited use of predetermined change‐control plans, and the need for ongoing performance tracking, drift detection, explainability, and workflow‐aware governance to support safer, more reliable ...
Alan Kay   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactive Prompt‐Guided Robotic Grasping for Arbitrary Objects Based on Promptable Segment Anything Model and Force‐Closure Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A laser pointer‐guided robotic grasping method for arbitrary objects based on promptable segment anything model and force‐closure analysis is presented. Grasp generation methods based on force‐closure analysis can calculate the optimal grasps for objects through their appearances. However, the limited visual perception ability makes robots difficult to
Yan Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecoefficiency Analysis and Regression in Data Conversion for Spiking Neural Network Training

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The environmental footprint of spiking neural networks is quantified during dataset encoding and training for autonomous driving regression across three benchmarks. Temporal depth emerges as the dominant driver of energy consumption and CO2 emissions, while the accuracy–energy trade‐off proves dataset‐dependent. On conventional hardware, spiking models
Fernando S. Martínez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Z-fuzzy soft $\beta$-covering based fuzzy rough sets and their application to multiple attribute group decision making

open access: yesMathematics in Applied Sciences and Engineering
Fuzzy sets play a crucial role in representing real-world complexities where precise binary logic falls short. Rough sets are closely related to fuzzy sets, and their combined use provides a powerful framework for handling uncertain and incomplete ...
S. Pavithra, A. Manimaran
doaj   +1 more source

Sports Activity Recognition Using Textile‐Based Sensor Fusion and Complex‐Valued Residual Convolutional Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Motion artifacts in electrocardiographic signals, conventionally dismissed as noise, are shown to encode discriminative activity information. A smart t‐shirt fusing textile strain sensors with textile ECG electrodes, processed through a complex‐valued residual network, recognizes 12 sport activities.
Nada Al‐azzawi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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