Results 101 to 110 of about 3,651 (294)

Deep Learning Prediction of Surface Roughness in Multi‐Stage Microneedle Fabrication: A Long Short‐Term Memory‐Recurrent Neural Network Approach

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A sequential deep learning framework is developed to model surface roughness progression in multi‐stage microneedle fabrication. Using real‐world experimental data from 3D printing, molding, and casting stages, an long short‐term memory‐based recurrent neural network captures the cumulative influence of geometric parameters and intermediate outputs ...
Abdollah Ahmadpour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuzzy Rough Sets: from Theory into Practice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Fuzzy sets and rough sets address two important, and mutually orthogonal, char-acteristics of imperfect data and knowledge: while the former allow that objects belong to a set or relation to a given degree, the latter provide approximations of concepts ...
Anna Maria Radzikowska   +5 more
core  

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operations, similarity measures, and rough-set approximations for uncertain sets

open access: yesVietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering
An uncertain set assigns a generalised uncertainty value to each element, thus providing a single membership-function template that encompasses many degreebased models, including fuzzy, intuitionistic fuzzy, neutrosophic, and plithogenic sets [1 ...
Takaaki Fujita
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Intelligent Multimodal Holography for Real‐Time Chemical Imaging of Dynamic Ion Separation

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Intelligent multimodal holography integrates digital off‐axis holography, spectroscopic imaging, and AI‐driven reconstruction to visualize ion transport and chemical dynamics in real time. In this perspective paper, we outline how this approach enables label‐free, chemically specific monitoring of complex environments and discuss its potential to ...
Giovanna Ricchiuti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parametric Analysis of Spiking Neurons in 16 nm Fin Field‐Effect Transistor Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Energy efficient computing has driven a shift toward brain‐inspired neuromorphic hardware. This study explores the design of three distinct silicon neuron topologies implemented in 16 nm fin field‐Effect transistor technology. While the Axon‐Hillock design achieves gigahertz throughput, its functional fragility persists. The Morris–Lecar model captures
Logan Larsh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncertainty‐Guided Selective Adaptation Enables Cross‐Platform Predictive Fluorescence Microscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Deep learning models often fail when transferred to new microscopes. A novel framework overcomes this by selectively adapting the early layers governing low‐level image statistics, while freezing deep layers that encode morphology. This uncertainty‐guided approach enables robust, label‐free virtual staining across diverse systems, democratizing ...
Kai‐Wen K. Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing an intuitionistic fuzzy rough new correlation coefficient approach for enhancing robotic vacuum cleaner

open access: yesScience Progress
An intuitionistic fuzzy rough model is a powerful tool for dealing with complex uncertainty and imprecision in graph-based models, combining the strengths of intuitionistic fuzzy sets and rough sets.
Shaik Noorjahan, Shaik Sharief Basha
doaj   +1 more source

q-Spherical Fuzzy Rough Einstein Geometric Aggregation Operator for Image Understanding and Interpretations

open access: yesIEEE Access
The combination of q-spherical fuzzy sets and rough sets has emerged as a useful paradigm for fuzzy mathematics and decision-making. The hybrid structure of q-spherical fuzzy sets and rough sets has shown to be useful in the fields of fuzzy mathematics ...
Ahmad Bin Azim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Similarity of L-fuzzy Relations Based on L-topologies Induced by L-fuzzy Rough Approximation Operators

open access: yesFuzzy Information and Engineering, 2017
This paper proposes similarity of L-fuzzy relations based on L-topologies induced by L-fuzzy rough approximation operators. First, the notion L-fuzzy rough set is generalized and the relationship between generalized L-fuzzy rough sets and L-topologies on
Prasenjit Mandal, A.S. Ranadive
doaj   +1 more source

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