Results 111 to 120 of about 629,876 (287)

Advancing Artificial Intelligence in Myopia Management: From Predicting Progression to Supporting Clinical Decisions

Med Research, EarlyView.
The AI‐enabled multimodal framework for whole‐life myopia management. Graphical abstract illustrates the transition of myopia care from premyopia to myopia, high myopia, and pathologic myopia. Multimodal data, including demographic and refractive information, genetic, behavioral and environmental factors, ophthalmic imaging, and omics profiles, can be ...
Zewei Zhang, Yun Wang, Lifei Zhang, Dongmei Chen, Weijie Zhang, Fang Li, Jibo Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementing imperfect information in fuzzy databases [PDF]

, 2005
Information in real-world applications is often vague, imprecise and uncertain. Ignoring the inherent imperfect nature of real-world will undoubtedly introduce some deformation of human perception of real-world and may eliminate several substantial ...
Naija, Y., Bouaziz, R., Bouaziz, Rafik, Bahri, Afef, Chakhar, Salem, Naïja, Yosr   +5 more
core  

Large Language Model Benchmarks in Medical Tasks

Medicine Advances, EarlyView.
This survey provides a comprehensive review of benchmark datasets for evaluating large language models in medical tasks, spanning text, image, and multimodal modalities, and covering key resources including MIMIC‐III/IV, BioASQ, PubMedQA, and CheXpert.
Lawrence K. Q. Yan, Qian Niu, Ming Li, Yichao Zhang, Caitlyn Heqi Yin, Cheng Fei, Benji Peng, Ziqian Bi, Pohsun Feng, Keyu Chen, Tianyang Wang, Yunze Wang, Silin Chen, Ming Liu, Junyu Liu, Xinyuan Song, Riyang Bao, Zekun Jiang, Ziyuan Qin   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Method for Fuzzy Measure Identification

, 2013
[[abstract]]Fuzzy measure and Choquet integral are effective tools for handling complex multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) problems in which criteria are inter-dependent. The identification of a fuzzy measure requires the determination of 2 2 n ?
Moussa Larbani;Chi-Yo Huang;Gwo-Hshiung Tzeng
core  

Motion‐Robust Approach for 4D Cardiac Cine Using 2D Real‐Time Acquisitions and Slice‐to‐Volume Reconstruction

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose 4D cardiac cine is a powerful tool for comprehensive cardiac function assessment; however, current methods rely on regular breathing and are sensitive to bulk motion and arrhythmia. We aim to develop a 4D cardiac cine approach that requires no patient cooperation and is robust to irregular breathing, bulk motion, and cardiac arrhythmia.
Ye Tian, Anand A. Joshi, Jon A. Detterich, John C. Wood, Krishna S. Nayak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary Algebraic Attributes of the q-Rung Orthopair Complex Fuzzy Subgroups

Journal of Mathematics
A more advanced form of complex fuzzy sets is q-rung orthopair complex fuzzy (q -ROCF) sets, which offer an additional and broad visualization of the uncertainty present in the unit disk.
Arshad Ali, Mohamed Hmissi, Turki Alsuraiheed, Dilruba Akter   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Benefits of Adding Non‐Antimuscarinic Pharmaceuticals in Combination With Beta‐3 Agonists for Overactive Bladder Treatment: A Systematic Review

Neurourology and Urodynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Antimuscarinics, as the current first‐line pharmacologic therapies for overactive bladder, exhibit low patient adherence and high rates of reported side effects. As a modern alternative pharmaceutical treatment, beta‐3 agonists, which relax the urinary bladder, may be more tolerable for patients, increasing adherence and ...
Felicity Smith, Charlotte Phelps, Christian Moro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demystifying Non‐Western Administrative Traditions: An Empirical Comparison of Administrative Systems in Asia, Eastern Europe, and Latin America

Public Administration and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article analyzes public administration systems in 29 non‐Western countries. Country‐level data is presented for 10 core aspects of administrative systems: managerialism versus legalism, politicization, personnel system, civil society participation, accountability, service orientation, public expenditure share, decentralization, legal ...
Marlene Jugl
wiley   +1 more source

Subgroup separability, knot groups, and graph manifolds

, 2000
This paper answers a question of Burns, Karrass and Solitar by giving examples of knot and link groups which are not subgroup-separable. For instance, it is shown that the fundamental group of the square knot complement is not subgroup separable.
Wise, Daniel T., Graham A. Niblo, Daniel T. Wise, Niblo, Graham A.   +3 more
core  

Misperceptions of charismatic species' conservation status: Zoo visits and virtual exposure shape perceptions of extinction risk

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Biodiversity loss is accelerating globally, yet species are not equally affected, and public perceptions of extinction risk often diverge from scientific assessments. Understanding what shapes public perceptions is critical for effective conservation communication, particularly in zoos, where many people encounter exotic and endangered ...
Andrea Rizzardi Orlandi, Valentina Fulvia Isaja, Roberto Ambrosini, Ivan Jarić, Alessandra Costanzo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source