Results 31 to 40 of about 280,891 (216)

Gait disorders [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 2001
This chapter deals with the neuronal mechanisms underlying impaired gait. The aim is, first, a better understanding of the underlying pathophysiology and, second, the selection of an adequate treatment. One of the first symptoms of a lesion within the central motor system perceived by patients is a movement disorder, which is most characteristic during
openaire   +3 more sources

Short-term reduction of ankle spasticity after surgical lengthening of the triceps surae in chronic post-stroke patients: a retrospective cohort study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
IntroductionIn post-stroke patients with equinovarus foot deformity (EVFD), soft tissue rearrangements may contribute to muscle overactivity when a muscle is stretched or tension is applied.
Martina Galletti   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Markerless vs. Marker-Based Gait Analysis: A Proof of Concept Study [PDF]

open access: gold, 2022
Matteo Moro   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Feasibility of designing, manufacturing and delivering 3D printed ankle-foot orthoses: a systematic review

open access: yesJournal of Foot and Ankle Research, 2019
Background Ankle-foot orthoses (AFO) are prescribed to manage difficulty walking due to foot drop, bony foot deformities and poor balance. Traditional AFOs are handmade using thermoplastic vacuum forming which provides limited design options, is labour ...
Elizabeth Wojciechowski   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasticity of muscle synergies through fractionation and merging during development and training of human runners

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Motor commands for human locomotion are generated by combination of muscle synergies. In humans, muscle synergies for running exhibit considerable plasticity during child-to-adult development and adult training to meet the constantly changing ...
Vincent C. K. Cheung   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short-term effects of foot surgery on walking-related pain, function, and satisfaction in patients with Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease: a prospective cohort study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
IntroductionPatients with Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease (CMT) often suffer from walking-related pain (WRP), muscle weakness, foot deformities, and reduced ankle dorsiflexion (DF), which affects their ability to walk and daily activities. Functional surgery
Giacomo Basini   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison between semitendinosus transfer to distal femur and medial hamstrings surgical lengthening for treatment of flexed knee gait in cerebral palsy

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2020
Purpose: Hamstrings surgical lengthening (HSL) has been frequently used for the treatment of flexed knee gait in cerebral palsy; however, recurrence of knee flexion deformity (KFD) and increase of anterior pelvic tilt (APT) were reported in a long-term ...
Mauro César de Morais Filho   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Musculoskeletal Pathology in Cerebral Palsy: A Classification System and Reliability Study

open access: yesChildren, 2021
This article presents a classification of lower limb musculoskeletal pathology (MSP) for ambulant children with cerebral palsy (CP) to identify key features from infancy to adulthood.
H. Kerr Graham   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postural transitions detection and characterization in healthy and patient populations using a single waist sensor

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2020
Background Sit-to-stand and stand-to-sit transitions are frequent daily functional tasks indicative of muscle power and balance performance. Monitoring these postural transitions with inertial sensors provides an objective tool to assess mobility in both
Arash Atrsaei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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