Results 21 to 30 of about 45,520 (173)

Regulation of Star Formation by a Hot Circumgalactic Medium

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Galactic outflows driven by supernovae (SNe) are thought to be a powerful regulator of a galaxy’s star-forming efficiency. Mass, energy, and metal outflows ( η _M , η _E , and η _Z , here normalized by the star formation rate, the SNe energy, and metal ...
Christopher Carr   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

TeV gamma-UHECR anisotropy by decaying nuclei in flight: first neutrino traces?

open access: yes, 2012
Ultra High Cosmic Rays) made by He-like lightest nuclei might solve the AUGER extragalactic clustering along Cen A. Moreover He like UHECR nuclei cannot arrive from Virgo because the light nuclei fragility and opacity above a few Mpc, explaining the ...
Abbasi   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

Evolution of Low Surface Brightness Ultrathin Galaxies: The Role of Dark Matter Halo and Bar Formation on Disk Thickness

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigate how stellar disks sustain their ultrathin structure throughout their evolution. We follow the evolution of ultrathin stellar disks with varying dark matter (DM) halo concentration ( c ) using collisionless N -body simulations with AREPO ...
K. Aditya, Arunima Banerjee
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery and Initial Investigation of a New Low Surface Brightness Planetary Nebula Candidate at High Galactic Latitude

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, Volume 347, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Planetary nebulae represent a late evolutionary phase of low‐ to intermediate‐mass stars. In this article, we present the serendipitous discovery of a previously unknown, faint potential Galactic planetary nebula (PN) in the constellation Camelopardalis, identified during a survey‐inspection, aiming at the detection of dwarf companions of the ...
W. E. Celnik   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radial Profiles of Σ*, ΣSFR, Gas Metallicity, and Their Correlations across the Galactic Mass–Size Plane

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We analyzed the global and resolved properties of approximately 1240 nearby star-forming galaxies from the MaNGA survey, comparing compact and extended galaxies—those with smaller and larger radii ( R _e ), respectively—at a fixed stellar mass ( M _ ...
Lin Lin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Open Questions in Cosmic-Ray Research at Ultrahigh Energies

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2019
We review open questions and prospects for progress in ultrahigh-energy cosmic ray (UHECR) research, based on a series of discussions that took place during the “The High-Energy Universe: Gamma-Ray, Neutrino, and Cosmic-ray Astronomy” MIAPP workshop in ...
Rafael Alves Batista   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced Geomagnetic Shielding During the Laschamps Excursion and Its Impact on Cosmic‐Ray‐Induced Atmospheric Radiation

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract The Laschamps geomagnetic excursion (≈41,000 years BP) was a period of significant weakening and incomplete reversal of the Earth's magnetic field. The weakening substantially reduced geomagnetic shielding against cosmic rays (CRs), which contribute to phenomena at Earth, such as cosmogenic isotope production, and atmospheric ionisation and ...
N. Larsen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Synoptic Observations of the Cosmic Optical Background with New Horizons

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We obtained New Horizons LORRI images to measure the cosmic optical background (COB) intensity integrated over 0.4 μ m ≲ λ ≲ 0.9 μ m. The survey comprises 16 high-Galactic-latitude fields selected to minimize scattered diffuse Galactic light (DGL) from ...
Marc Postman   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Galactic Contribution to IceCube's Astrophysical Neutrino Flux

open access: yes, 2017
High energy neutrinos have been detected by IceCube, but their origin remains a mystery. Determining the sources of this flux is a crucial first step towards multi-messenger studies.
Denton, Peter B.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Chinese Radio Telescope Array for Interplanetary Scintillation Monitoring

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Solar flares, coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and enegertic particles, etc., are the driving sources that may cause catastrophic space weathers. It is desirable to obtain information of solar eruptions like flares and CMEs, etc., propagating from the Sun to the near‐Earth space.
Yihua Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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