Results 21 to 30 of about 69,000 (198)

Models for galactic cosmic-ray propagation [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Space Research, 2001
A new numerical model of particle propagation in the Galaxy has been developed, which allows the study of cosmic-ray and gamma-ray production and propagation in 2D or 3D, including a full reaction network. This is a further development of the code which has been used for studies of cosmic ray reacceleration, Galactic halo size, antiprotons and ...
Strong, A. W., Moskalenko, I. V.
openaire   +2 more sources

The origin of cosmic rays and TeV gamma-ray astronomy

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
Cosmic rays are accelerated to high energies in Galactic and extragalactic objects like Supernova remnants (SNR) and active galactic nuclei (AGN). How these accelerators work and how efficient they accelerate different types of particles to energies of ...
Maier Gernot
doaj   +1 more source

COSMIC RAY PROPAGATION IN GALACTIC TURBULENCE [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2014
We revisit propagation of galactic cosmic rays (CRs) in light of recent advances in CR diffusion theory in realistic interstellar turbulence. We use a tested model of turbulence in which it has been shown that fast modes dominate scattering of CRs. As a result, propagation becomes inhomogeneous and environment dependent.
Evoli, Carmelo, Yan, Huirong
openaire   +2 more sources

Giant Molecular Clouds as probes of of Galactic Cosmic Rays with Fermi-LAT [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2019
Direct measurements of Cosmic Rays (CRs) can not extend much further than the Solar System. In order to probe the so-called “sea” of Galactic Cosmic Rays, one should rely on secondary emission.
Peron Giada   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transition from Galactic to extragalactic cosmic rays and cosmic ray anisotropy

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
This talk based on results of ref. [1], where we constrain the energy at which the transition from Galactic to extragalactic cosmic rays occurs by computing the anisotropy at Earth of cosmic rays emitted by Galactic sources.
Sigl G.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

GEV-TEV GALACTIC COSMIC RAYS [PDF]

open access: yesParticle Physics at the Year of Centenary of Bruno Pontecorvo, 2015
This short review aims at presenting the way we currently understand, model, and constrain the transport of cosmic rays in the GeV-TeV energy domain. This is a research field per se, but is also an important tool e.g. to improve our understanding of the cosmic-ray sources, of the diffuse non-thermal Galactic emissions (from radio wavelengths to gamma ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Extragalactic and galactic sources: New evidence, new challenges, new opportunities

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
Recent data bring in sharper focus the issue of relative contributions of galactic and extragalactic sources of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays. On the one hand, there is some new evidence, from gamma-ray observations of blazars, that cosmic rays are ...
Kusenko Alexander
doaj   +1 more source

Recurrent variations of anomalous oxygen in association with a corotating interaction region [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 1996
The fluxes of anomalous oxygen (E ranging from 3.5-6.8 MeV/amu), as measured by the EPAC instrument on ULYSSES, show a recurrent variation with the solar rotation period, which is anticorrelated with the fluxes of particles accelerated at the shocks ...
M. K. Reuss, M. Fränz, E. Keppler
doaj   +1 more source

Origin of TeV Galactic cosmic rays [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2012
We consider a possibility of identification of sources of cosmic rays (CR) of the energy above 1 TeV via observation of degree-scale extended gamma-ray emission which traces the locations of recent sources in the Galaxy. Such emission in the energy band above 100 GeV is produced by CR nuclei and electrons released by the sources and spreading into the ...
Neronov, A., Semikoz, D.V.
openaire   +4 more sources

Cosmic rays in a galactic breeze [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2017
Motivated by the discovery of the non-thermal Fermi bubble features both below and above the Galactic plane, we investigate a scenario in which these bubbles are formed through Galacto-centric outflow. Cosmic rays (CR) both diffusing and advecting within a Galactic breeze outflow, interacting with the ambient gas present, give rise to gamma-ray ...
Taylor, A., Giacinti, G.
openaire   +3 more sources

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