Results 21 to 30 of about 334 (140)

Abundance of Substructure in Clusters of Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2004
It is widely recognized that cold dark matter models predict abundant dark matter substructure in halos of all sizes. Galaxy-galaxy lensing provides a unique opportunity to directly measure the presence and the mass of such substructures in clusters of galaxies.
Natarajan, P., Springel, V.
openaire   +3 more sources

ON THE SURVIVAL AND ABUNDANCE OF DISK-DOMINATED GALAXIES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2009
We study the formation of disk-dominated galaxies in a Lambda CDM universe. Their existence is considered to be a challenge for the Lambda CDM cosmology, because galaxy mergers isotropize stellar disks and trigger angular momentum transport in gas disks, thus fostering the formation of central stellar spheroids. Here, we postulate that the formation of
Koda, Jun   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Intermediate‐Element Abundances in Galaxy Clusters [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2005
We present the average abundances of the intermediate elements obtained by performing a stacked analysis of all the galaxy clusters in the archive of the X-ray telescope ASCA. We determine the abundances of Fe, Si, S, and Ni as a function of cluster temperature (mass) from 1--10 keV, and place strong upper limits on the abundances of Ca and Ar.
Mushotzky, R.   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Stellar Abundances in Local Group Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesHighlights of Astronomy, 2005
AbstractHere we describe some of our latest results from measuring detailed abundances in Local Group dwarf galaxies with the VLT. Combining spectroscopic abundances with Color-Magnitude diagrams allows the effective measurement of detailed chemical evolution with time in these galaxies.
Tolstoy, Eline, Venn, Kim
openaire   +2 more sources

On the oxygen abundance deficiency in irregular galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesNew Astronomy Reviews, 2000
8 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and ...
Pilyugin, L. S., Ferrini, F.
openaire   +2 more sources

CHEMICAL ABUNDANCES IN CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES

open access: yes, 1995
25 pages of uuencoded compressed PostScript. 4 PostScript figures and 4 PostScript tables available from http://www-astro.physics.ox.ac.uk/~bkg/gibson.html Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics.
MATTEUCCI, MARIA FRANCESCA   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The galaxy clustering crisis in abundance matching [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018
Abstract Galaxy clustering on small scales is significantly underpredicted by sub-halo abundance matching (SHAM) models that populate (sub-)haloes with galaxies based on peak halo mass, Mpeak. SHAM models based on the peak maximum circular velocity, Vpeak, have had much better success.
Duncan Campbell   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chemical abundances in Seyfert galaxies – X. Sulphur abundance estimates

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2023
ABSTRACT For the first time, the sulphur abundance relative to hydrogen (S/H) in the narrow-line regions of a sample of Seyfert 2 nuclei (Sy 2s) has been derived via direct estimation of the electron temperature. Narrow emission-line intensities from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 17 (DR17) [in the wavelength range 3000
Oli L Dors   +14 more
openaire   +3 more sources

CUMULATIVE OXYGEN ABUNDANCES OF SPIRAL GALAXIES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2012
14 pages, 7 figures, 5 ...
Dack, Stuart, McCall, Marshall L.
openaire   +2 more sources

Element Abundances In Nearby Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
In these lectures I present a highly opinionated review of the observed patterns of metallicity and element abundance ratios in nearby spiral, irregular, and dwarf elliptical galaxies, with connection to a number of astrophysical issues associated with chemical evolution.
openaire   +2 more sources

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