Results 91 to 100 of about 170,210 (198)

Machine learning approach of multi‐RAT selection for travelling users in 5G NSA networks

open access: yesIET Networks, EarlyView.
The authors present RAT selection algorithm for efficient resource allocation for public bus travelling user(s), utilising live data from multiple 5G NSA base stations. Models of the supervised machine learning algorithms: SVM, DNN and XGBoost were deployed for implementation to predict or select the appropriate RAT between 4G and 5G RATs.
Nurudeen O. Salau   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From cities to refuges for pollinators: Urban practices for enhancing pollinator habitats in changing landscapes

open access: yesJournal of Applied Ecology, EarlyView.
A framework for the support of pollinators in urban areas is developed here, based on five pillars: nesting, flower resources, artificial support, management and society acceptance, with additional key elements from science and society. Society should incorporate strategies for pollinators as in this framework by means of co‐planning with stakeholders,
Rosa Ranalli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Dynamics and Lifespan of Adult Cicadas After Fire and Logging: A Radiotracking Study

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study investigates the effects of wildfire and post‐fire salvage logging on the survival, spatial behavior, and habitat selection of Lyristes plebejus cicadas in Mediterranean pine forests. A total of 63 cicadas were captured, tagged with radio transmitters, and released in three disturbance contexts: burnt‐logged, burnt‐unlogged, and unburnt ...
Carles Tobella   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

WIMANET: The Power of a Network in Wildlife Malaria Research

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
The Wildlife Malaria Network (WIMANET) is an EU‐COST funded global network of researchers and stakeholders interested in wildlife malaria and related haemosporidian parasites. In this paper, we review WIMANET's activities to date. We hope this encourages new members to join the network and motivates both new and existing members to participate in its ...
Alfonso Marzal   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age‐Associated Decline in Autophagy Pathways in the Retinal Pigment Epithelium and Protective Effects of Topical Trehalose in Light‐Induced Outer Retinal Degeneration in Mice

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Transcriptomic analyses reveal an age‐related decline in autophagy pathways in RPE/choroid. These pathways remain unchanged in early AMD but become bidirectionally dysregulated in later stages, along with increased RPE loss. Pre‐treatment with trehalose eyedrops enhances RPE autophagy flux and prevents light‐induced outer retinal degeneration in mice ...
Katherine Cox   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistence of Ancestral KhoeSan Mitochondrial Patterns in Contemporary South African Populations

open access: yesAnnals of Human Genetics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Southern Africa has been inhabited by hunter‐gatherers for at least 20,000 years and has received diverse immigration flows in the last 2000 years. The original inhabitants have interacted with the pastoralist migrants from Eastern Africa (∼2000 ybp), followed by the southern Bantu migration arriving some 1000 ybp, and more ...
Maria Eugenia D'Amato   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computers and chess masters: The role of AI in transforming elite human performance

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have made significant strides in recent years, often supplementing rather than replacing human performance. The extent of their assistance at the highest levels of human performance remains unclear. We analyse over 11.6 million decisions of elite chess players, a domain commonly used as a testbed for AI
Merim Bilalić, Mario Graf, Nemanja Vaci
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic‐induced decrease of bacterial load in guinea pig intestine reduces α2‐adrenoceptor expression and activity in peristaltic motor inhibition

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose The use of analgosedatives in critically ill patients carries the risk of impairing gastrointestinal (GI) propulsion and could thereby lead to sepsis. The gut microbiota can influence GI motility, but whether GI microbial dysbiosis modifies GI peristalsis impairment by analgosedative drugs has not yet been analysed. This question
Aitak Farzi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

(2R,6R)‐hydroxynorketamine prevents opioid abstinence‐related negative affect and stress‐induced reinstatement in mice

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a pressing public health concern marked by frequent relapse during periods of abstinence, perpetuated by negative affective states. Classical antidepressants or the currently prescribed opioid pharmacotherapies have limited efficacy to reverse the negative affect or prevent relapse ...
Andria Michael   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Modal Instrument Performances (MMIP): A Musical Database

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Musical instrument performances are multimodal creative art forms that integrate audiovisual elements, resulting from musicians' interactions with instruments through body movements, finger actions, and facial expressions. Digitizing such performances for archiving, streaming, analysis, or synthesis requires capturing every element that shapes
T. Kyriakou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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