Results 71 to 80 of about 1,186 (211)

Neural Surrogate HMC: On Using Neural Likelihoods for Hamiltonian Monte Carlo in Simulation‐Based Inference

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Bayesian inference methods such as Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) typically require repeated computations of the likelihood function, but in some scenarios, this is infeasible and alternative methods are needed. Simulation‐based inference methods address this problem by using machine learning to amortize computations.
L. M. Wolniewicz, P. Sadowski, C. Corti
wiley   +1 more source

Nurses' Visual Attention During Initial Observation of Patients With Suspected Pneumonia: An Observational Pupillometry Study

open access: yesJapan Journal of Nursing Science, Volume 23, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Observation requires selective attention to visual information acquired through gaze. Measuring pupil diameter, an index of attention, we examined skilled and novice nurses during the initial assessment of a patient urgently admitted with suspected community‐acquired pneumonia.
Shoya Kamijo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interventions to Reduce Loneliness in Informal Caregivers of People With Dementia: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Nursing, Volume 35, Issue 10, Page 4124-4136, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim To summarize the current evidence on reducing loneliness among informal caregivers of people with dementia, such as family members or friends. Design A systematic review. Methods The methodological quality was evaluated using the revised Cochrane risk‐of‐bias tool for randomized controlled trials and the revised JBI critical appraisal ...
Tianxue Hou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of Galaxies with the ICM

open access: yes, 2003
In recent years a wealth of data and detailed hydrodynamical simulations have appeared that show the effects of interactions between the ICM and galaxies. Single dish observations show that cluster galaxies are deficient in their HI content out to 2 Abell radii. The deficient galaxies tend to be on radial orbits.
openaire   +2 more sources

Cosmic Radiation Dose‐Rates for Civil Aviation in the Middle East: Vertical Structure, Solar Modulation, and Comparison With Models

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 17, 16 September 2026.
Abstract High‐altitude balloon measurements were conducted over southern Israel (30°35′N, 34°45′E; 850 m a.s.l., geomagnetic rigidity cutoff 10.3 GV) to characterize the vertical profiles of atmospheric ionization and radiation up to ∼35 km. Six balloon launches between October 2014 and August 2016 recorded the variability of atmospheric ionization ...
Roy Yaniv, Yoav Yair, Colin Price
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging Theory and Practice: Digital Twin Simulation of a Heat Exchanger in Laboratories for Engineering Students

open access: yesComputer Applications in Engineering Education, Volume 34, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Digital twins serve as virtual replicas of physical systems. They can be used as a tool for engineering education by revealing the underlying principles behind unit operations. The project aimed to integrate digital twins into university engineering lab courses, complementing traditional methods by bridging the gap between experimentation and ...
Carles Troyano Ferré   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interacting and Merging Galaxies

open access: yes, 1996
I will present a review of some of the many recent developments within the exciting and rapidly evolving field of Interacting and Merging Galaxies. I will touch both on observations and on theory, focussing on those aspects where galaxy evolution modelling may possibly contribute to our understanding.
openaire   +2 more sources

Bacterial Lysis Observation Over Time Assay (BLOTS) for High‐Throughput Isolation, Sequencing, and Characterization of Bacteriophages

open access: yesCurrent Protocols, Volume 6, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Phages remain severely under‐sampled, largely due to the limitations of current isolation methods, which are labor‐intensive, low‐throughput, and often restricted to a narrow set of bacterial hosts. To address this gap, we developed a robust and scalable field‐to‐genome workflow that leverages laboratory automation to screen environmental ...
Sean Jia Le Pang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation in Bird Gut Microbiota Across Dietary Guilds and Migratory Strategies

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
This study analyzed the gut microbiota of birds from different ecological types in Nanning, Guangxi, and found that different dietary habits (omnivory, carnivory, and herbivory) and migratory strategies (migratory and resident) significantly altered the gut microbiota of birds, but migration did not increase the inter‐individual variability of gut ...
Wenjing Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitogenomic and Ecological Perspectives on the Wide‐Ridged Indo‐Pacific Finless Porpoise Neophocaena phocaenoides: Toward Emerging Conservation Strategies

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
IUCN‐defined extant distribution of the Indo‐Pacific finless porpoise (Neophocaena phocaenoides), overlaid with occurrence records, global Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), and Important Marine Mammal Areas (IMMAs). ABSTRACT Prior to this study, the narrow‐ridged finless porpoise (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis) had been extensively studied across East Asia,
Manokaran Kamalakannan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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