Results 331 to 340 of about 666,750 (380)
Abstract Expected utility theory often falls silent, even in cases where the correct rankings of options seems obvious. For instance, it fails to compare the Pasadena game to the Altadena game, despite the latter turning out better in every state. Decision theorists have attempted to fill these silences by proposing various extensions to expected ...
Hayden Wilkinson
wiley +1 more source
Extreme quasars illuminate the fast lives of the first black holes. [PDF]
Croswell K.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract A new argument is offered which proceeds through epistemic possibility (for all S knows, p), cutting a trail from modality to Millianism, the controversial thesis that the semantic content of a proper name is simply its bearer. New definitions are provided for various epistemic modal notions.
Nathan Salmón
wiley +1 more source
Atacama Large Aperture Submillimeter Telescope (AtLAST) science: Surveying the distant Universe. [PDF]
van Kampen E+29 more
europepmc +1 more source
Evidence for an Explosion in the Center of the Galaxy M82.
C. R. Lynds, Allan Sandage
openalex +1 more source
The simplicity of physical laws
Abstract Physical laws are strikingly simple, yet there is no a priori reason for them to be so. I propose that nomic realists—Humeans and non‐Humeans—should recognize simplicity as a fundamental epistemic guide for discovering and evaluating candidate physical laws.
Eddy Keming Chen
wiley +1 more source
A decade of sub-arcsecond imaging with the International LOFAR Telescope. [PDF]
Morabito LK+9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Expected value, to a point: Moral decision‐making under background uncertainty
Abstract Expected value maximization gives plausible guidance for moral decision‐making under uncertainty in many situations. But it has unappetizing implications in ‘Pascalian’ situations involving tiny probabilities of extreme outcomes. This paper shows, first, that under realistic levels of ‘background uncertainty’ about sources of value independent
Christian Tarsney
wiley +1 more source
A follow-up strategy enabling discovery of electromagnetic counterparts to highly magnified gravitationally lensed gravitational waves. [PDF]
Ryczanowski D+8 more
europepmc +1 more source