Results 121 to 130 of about 271,788 (231)

Inhibition of Ornithine Decarboxylase 1 Mitigates Denervation‐Induced Muscle Atrophy by Suppressing Proteolysis and Preserving Muscle Stem Cell Homeostasis

open access: yesCell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 10, October 2026.
Polyamine metabolism is innervation responsive and involved in denervation‐induced muscle atrophy. Inhibition of polyamine metabolism attenuates muscle atrophy by restraining proteolysis and preserving MuSCs homeostasis. Denervation‐induced activation of FAP‐derived FGF7 drives premature MuSCs activation, while DFMO suppresses this paracrine cue to ...
Mingming Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Origin of Rejuvenating Gas from MaNGA Nearby Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
This study investigates the origin of secondary star formation, i.e., rejuvenation in nearby galaxies. From the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at APO integral field unit survey, we use stellar absorption features, D _n 4000 and EW(H δ _A ), to identify regions ...
Ting-Hsuan Li, Po-Feng Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Photochemical effects of Mars‐like UV irradiation on carboxylic acids in carbonaceous chondrites and expectations for abiotic background organics on Mars

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 61, Issue 10, Page 2445-2465, October 2026.
Abstract In the search for life on Mars, understanding the origin of preserved organics is critical. Expected sources include exogenous delivery, endogenous synthesis, and potentially life. Environmental processing by ultraviolet (UV) irradiation can alter these organics, obscuring hallmarks of their origin. To deconvolve these effects, we conducted an
D. K. Buckner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An improved model of chemical evolution within the Milky Way galaxy

open access: yes, 2016
This thesis project involves the improvement of existing computer code, which is used in modeling the galactic chemical evolution (GCE) of the Milky Way Galaxy. The ultimate goal of a GCE analysis is to reliably predict abundances for all observationally
Lerman, Andrew Ryan
core  

Aperture and Resolution Effects on Ultraviolet Star-forming Properties: Insights from Local Galaxies and Implications for High-redshift Observations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present an analysis of the effects of spectral resolution and aperture scale on derived galaxy properties using far-ultraviolet (FUV) spectra of local star-forming galaxies from the International Ultraviolet Explorer ( R ∼ 250, field of view (FOV ...
Ilyse Clark   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome architecture modulates 35S and 5S rDNA homogenization in Asteraceae

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 128, Issue 2, October 2026.
SUMMARY Concerted evolution is the model by which multicopy gene families are homogenized across genomes, with ribosomal DNA (rDNA) as its textbook example. However, the extent and efficiency of this process may vary depending on genomic factors. The plant family Asteraceae provides a natural comparative system to address the evolutionary dynamics of ...
Daniel Vitales   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stellar Mergers or Truly Young? Intermediate-age Stars on Highly Radial Orbits in the Milky Way’s Stellar Halo

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Reconstructing the mass assembly history of the Milky Way relies on obtaining detailed measurements of the properties of many stars in the galaxy, especially in the stellar halo.
Danny Horta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracing the early Milky Way thin disc with the Gaia-ESO Survey

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. The origin of metal-poor stars on thin-disc-like orbits remains an open question in Galactic archaeology, with the potential to provide important constraints on the earliest phases of Milky Way disc formation.
Viscasillas Vázquez C.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Formation of Star-forming Galaxies Having Anomalously Low-metallicity Regions: The Role of Galaxy Interaction and Circumgalactic Medium/Intergalactic Medium Accretion

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Gas accretion from both the circumgalactic medium (CGM)/intergalactic medium (IGM) and interacting companion galaxy can dilute the gas phase metallicity of a galaxy. However, their relative contribution to the chemical evolution of galaxies remains to be
Yibo Cao, Zhizheng Pan
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of yields from binary massive stars as functions of metallicity

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
The evolution of massive stars in binary systems that undergo mass transfer during their lifetime is different from that of single stars. This might affect their chemical yields.
Pepe E.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy