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A binary merger product as the direct progenitor of a Type II-P supernova
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Chemical Evolution of Galaxies
Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1976The various nucleosynthetic processes needed to account for the formation of the different nuclear species have been described in the previous chapters as well as the location of these nucleosynthetic events. At the beginning of this monograph, the evolution of the matter which constitutes the celestial bodies such as planets, stars and galaxies was ...
Audouze, J., Tinsley, B.M.
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Chemical Evolution of the Galaxy
Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1991Since the discovery of the cosmic microwave background ( 1 84), it is gen erally assumed that the universe originated from a hot big bang (78). Detailed nucleosynthesis calculations based on the hot big bang model (e.g. 4, 1 82, 221 ) showed that no element heavier than 9Be could have been synthesized primordially with an abundance exceeding 101 4 by ...
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Chemical Evolution of Galaxies
1987We review some of the present ideas on chemical evolution of irregular galaxies and disks of spiral galaxies. Based on the O abundances in stars and H II regions we present a discussion of the yield; we also discuss the effects of large scale mass flows and of cold dark matter to explain variations in the observed yield. The C, N, O observed abundances
S. Torres-Peimbert, M. Peimbert
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The Chemical Evolution of Galaxies
Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 1986After a brief introduction into the evolution of spiral galaxies, the observational evidence for temporal and spatial abundance variations across the galactic disk is discussed. The theoretical framework of chemical evolution models is summarised, followed by a critical discussion of available constraints. Solutions applying to the special cases of the
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The Chemical Evolution of Dwarf Galaxies
Astrophysics and Space Science, 2001Various observations of dwarf starburst galaxies have revealed homogeneous abundance within the ionized region suggesting that the measured metallicities do not result from the metals ejected during the current burst (because they should not have time to mix homogeneously at such large scale) but from previous star formation episodes.
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Chemical evolution of the galaxy
AIP Conference Proceedings, 1995The article presents data on and discussion of various issues related to element abundance trends in our Galaxy as a function of metallicity [Fe/H]: halo star abundances, evolution of the Galactic supernova rates, the age‐metallicity relationship for disk stars, and halo and disk star formation history and nycleosynthesis timescales. (AIP)
J. W. Truran, F. X. Timmes
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Chemical Evidence for Evolution of Galaxies
Astrophysics and Space Science, 2001I have compiled the very best data published on abundance gradients. From this sample of 29 galaxies, some information can be gained on the mecanism of morphological evolution in disk galaxies. From this sample, I find that early-type galaxies show an identical trend in the behavior of extrapolated central abundance versus morphological type to that ...
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The chemical evolution of galaxies
Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, 1993The chemical evolution of galaxies is discussed starting with the simple box model. It is shown that this model with the additional assumption of metal-rich outflow provides a first useful insight into the chemical evolution of different stellar populations.
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Elliptical Galaxy Chemical Evolution
1999Conclusions about elliptical and other early-type galaxies come from studies of integrated starlight and studies of giant stars in the nearest galaxies. The abundance distribution for all galaxy types at all radii appears to exhibit a “G dwarf problem” in that the distribution is more strongly peaked than the one-zone closed-box constantyield ...
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