Results 41 to 50 of about 1,031,806 (246)

THE ASSEMBLY OF GALAXY CLUSTERS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2008
We study the formation of fifty-three galaxy cluster-size dark matter halos formed within a pair of cosmological LCDM N-body simulations, and track the accretion histories of cluster subhalos with masses large enough to host 0.1L* galaxies. By associating subhalos with cluster galaxies, we find the majority of galaxies in clusters experience no pre ...
Berrier, Joel C.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Caught in the web: Galaxy mergers along cosmic filaments

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. Galaxy clusters grow through the accretion of galaxies from groups, filaments, and other clusters. During this process, galaxies may undergo pre-processing in lower density environments, where galaxy–galaxy mergers and other interactions can ...
Dulcien Carolina   +33 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constructing a Galaxy Cluster Catalog in IllustrisTNG300 Using the Mulguisin Algorithm

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a new simulated galaxy cluster catalog based on the IllustrisTNG simulation. We use the Mulguisin (MGS) algorithm to identify galaxy overdensities.
Lael Shin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting cluster galaxies for the 4MOST CHANCES Low-z sub-survey with photometric redshifts

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. The evolution of galaxies is shaped by both internal processes and their external environments. Galaxy clusters and their surroundings provide ideal laboratories to study these effects, particularly with respect to mechanisms such as quenching ...
Méndez-Hernández Hugo   +56 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive In Vitro Profiling Demonstrates Successful Immune Evasion of Bioengineered Immune‐Shielded Heart Valves

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Living donor heart valves offer superior durability for pediatric patients but trigger immune rejection. Lentiviral delivery of viral immune‐evasion genes US2 and Serpin b9 into donor valve cells and valve tissue suppresses HLA expression, reduces PBMC clustering and cytotoxic killing, and induces transcriptional immune‐tolerance programs, paving the ...
Abraham van Wijk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

COSMIC: A Galaxy Cluster–Finding Algorithm Using Machine Learning

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Building a comprehensive catalog of galaxy clusters is a fundamental task for studies on structure formation and galaxy evolution. In this paper, we present Cluster Optical Search using Machine Intelligence in Catalogs (COSMIC), an algorithm utilizing ...
Da-Chuan Tian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electronics‐Free Visual Monitoring of Dry Eye Disease‐Related Tear Biomarkers Using Smart Scleral Lenses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An electronics‐free smart scleral lens passively monitors dry eye disease‐related tear biomarkers through colorimetric sensing of chloride, pH, and ocular surface temperature. Smartphone‐assisted image analysis enables quantitative interpretation, providing a simple, non‐invasive strategy for ocular health monitoring without integrated electronics ...
Ziheng Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Geography of Success: A Spatial Analysis of Export Intensity in the Italian Wine Industry

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the paradox of how Italy's fragmented, SME‐dominated wine industry achieves global export success. Moving beyond purely firm‐centric explanations, we test whether export intensity is spatially dependent, clustering geographically in regional ecosystems.
Nicolas Depetris Chauvin, Jonas Di Vita
wiley   +1 more source

The clustering of galaxies in hierarchical galaxy formation models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Galaxy clustering encodes information about the values of cosmological parameters and also about the physical processes behind galaxy formation and evolution. The GALFORM semi-analytical model is the theoretical approach we used to model galaxy formation.
KIM, HAN,SIK, Kim, Han Sik
core  

Secondary evolution of galaxies investigated by N-body simulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In the ΛCDM cosmology, merging is one of the most important physical processes that drives the formation and evolution of galaxies. In the present work, we use N-body techniques to investigate some of currently open issues related to the formation and ...
Coppola, Giuseppina
core   +1 more source

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