Results 41 to 50 of about 151,539 (248)

Modeling and Subtracting Diffuse Cluster Light in JWST Images: A Relation between the Spatial Distribution of Globular Clusters, Dwarf Galaxies, and Intracluster Light in the Lensing Cluster SMACS 0723

The Astrophysical Journal
We present a methodology for modeling and removing light from cluster galaxies and intracluster light (ICL) from James Webb Space Telescope images of gravitational lensing clusters.
Nicholas S. Martis, Ghassan T. E. Sarrouh, Chris J. Willott, Roberto Abraham, Yoshihisa Asada, Maruša Bradač, Gabriel B. Brammer, Guillaume Desprez, Anishya Harshan, Adam Muzzin, Gaël Noirot, Gregor Rihtaršič, Marcin Sawicki, Victoria Strait   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multitarget Recognition of Flower Images Based on Lightweight Deep Neural Network and Transfer Learning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article proposes a lightweight YOLOv4‐based detection model using MobileNetV3 or CSPDarknet53_tiny, achieving 30+ FPS and higher mAP. It also presents a ShuffleNet‐based classification model with transfer learning and GAN‐augmented images, improving generalization and accuracy.
Qingyang Liu, Yanrong Hu, Hongjiu Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Finding Galaxy Clusters using Voronoi Tessellations [PDF]

, 2001
We present an objective and automated procedure for detecting clusters of galaxies in imaging galaxy surveys. Our Voronoi Galaxy Cluster Finder (VGCF) uses galaxy positions and magnitudes to find clusters and determine their main features: size, richness
Basilakos, Boulade, D. Fadda, Doroshkevich, Ebeling, El-Ad, El-Ad, Fadda, Goldwirth, Holden, Icke, Ikeuchi, Kawasaki, Kepner, Kiang, Lidman, Lubin, M. Nonino, M. Ramella, Olsen, Pence, Phillips, Pisani, Plionis, Poggianti, Postman, Ramella, Ryden, Scodeggio, Struble, W. Boschin, Wang, Zaninetti   +32 more
core   +3 more sources

Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics

Annalen der Physik, EarlyView.
The BRST invariant Lagrangian of the gravitationally interacting U(1)$U(1)$ gauge theory, namely the Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics (QGED). The Yan–Mills theory with the Hilbert–Einstein gravitational Lagrangian, namely the Yang–Mills–Utiyama (YMU) theory, is defined and quantised using the standard procedure. The theory is perturbatively renormalisable,
Yoshimasa Kurihara
wiley   +1 more source

Galaxy Cluster Environments of Radio Sources

, 2011
Using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and the FIRST (Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty Centimeters) catalogs, we examined the optical environments around double-lobed radio sources. Previous studies have shown that multi-component radio sources
Abazajian, Ascasibar, Bahcall, Blanc, Blanton, Blanton, Blanton, Blanton, Blanton, Blanton, Bower, Bradač, Brodwin, Budavári, Burns, Clarke, Condon, Croft, Csabai, Daddi, Dalton, Deltorn, Dickinson, D’Onghia, Elizabeth L. Blanton, Fanaroff, Gal, Garilli, Gladders, Gladders, Gladders, Gómez, Ivezić, Jee, Joshua D. Wing, Koester, Koester, Krick, Lin, Lin, Lin, Lumsden, Martini, McMahon, Menanteau, Miller, Oklopčić, Ostrander, Owen, Oyaizu, Proctor, Reiprich, Roettiger, Sarazin, Schlegel, Smith, Smolčić, Vanderlinde, Vikhlinin, Voges, Wen, York, Zirbel, Zwicky   +63 more
core   +1 more source

Galaxy Clusters Selected via the Sunyaev–Zel'dovich Effect in the SPTpol 100-square-degree Survey [PDF]

, 2020
We present a catalog of galaxy cluster candidates detected in 100 square degrees surveyed with the SPTpol receiver on the South Pole Telescope. The catalog contains 89 candidates detected with a signal-to-noise ratio greater than 4.6.
Crites, A. T., Huang, N., Moran, C. Corbett, Padin, S.   +3 more
core  

Logarithmic and Strong Coupling Models in Weyl‐Type f(Q,T)$f(Q,T)$ Gravity

Annalen der Physik, EarlyView.
This work explores Weyl‐type f(Q,T) gravity using recent observational datasets — CC, Pantheon+, Union 3.0, and DESI DR2. Through MCMC analysis of logarithmic and strong coupling models, the study reveals a transition from deceleration to acceleration, quintessence‐to‐phantom dynamics, and late‐time consistency with LCDM, offering a geometry‐driven ...
Rahul Bhagat, S. K. Tripathy, B. Mishra
wiley   +1 more source

Constraining galaxy cluster temperatures and redshifts with eROSITA survey data [PDF]

, 2014
The nature of dark energy is imprinted in the large-scale structure of the Universe and thus in the mass and redshift distribution of galaxy clusters. The upcoming eROSITA mission will exploit this method of probing dark energy by detecting roughly 100 ...
Borm, Katharina, Lovisari, Lorenzo, Mohammed, Irshad, Reiprich, Thomas H.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Usage of the term provenance in LIS literature: An Annual Review of Information Science and Technology (ARIST) paper

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Provenance is the story of how something has come to be. In this paper, we provide a systematic literature review to categorize the various notions of provenance in Information Sciences. The goal of this review is to paint a broader picture of the multiple uses of provenance at play and to enhance our understanding of the importance of ...
Rhiannon Bettivia, Yi‐Yun Cheng, Michael R. Gryk   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shell-like structures in our cosmic neighbourhood

, 2016
Signatures of the processes in the early Universe are imprinted in the cosmic web. Some of them may define shell-like structures characterised by typical scales.
Arnalte-Mur, P., Einasto, J., Einasto, M., Heinämäki, P., Hurtado-Gil, L., Liivamägi, L. J., Martinez, V. J., Nurmi, P., Saar, E.   +8 more
core   +1 more source