Results 1 to 10 of about 1,252 (188)

The GD-1 Stellar Stream Perturber as a Core-collapsed Self-interacting Dark Matter Halo [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The GD-1 stellar stream exhibits spur and gap structures that may result from a close encounter with a dense substructure. When interpreted as a dark matter subhalo, the perturber is denser than predicted in the standard cold dark matter (CDM) model.
Xingyu Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Galaxy Number Density Profile of Halos

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
More precise measurements of galaxy clustering will be provided by the next generation of galaxy surveys, such as DESI, WALLABY, and the Square Kilometre Array.
Fei Qin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tilted Dark Halos Are Common and Long-lived, and Can Warp Galactic Disks

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
In the Lambda cold dark matter paradigm, the dark halo governs the gravitational potential within which a galaxy can form and evolve. In this Letter we show that the present-day inner ( r < 50 kpc) dark halo can be significantly misaligned with the ...
Jiwon Jesse Han   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retracted: Can the chemical industry solve the climate change?On the role of human energy production, renewable energies, and the potential of chemistry as a solution provider

open access: yesChemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView., 2023
Let us consider an alternative perspective on climate change: The sum of solar radiation and heat generated by human activity result in a net energy input of 1.96 times that of the Sun on the Earth's surface. The expanding global population is expected to exacerbate this issue. Potential solutions are proposed, including replacement and heat recycling.
Martin Bertau, Gerald Steiner
wiley   +1 more source

From Images to Dark Matter: End-to-end Inference of Substructure from Hundreds of Strong Gravitational Lenses

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Constraining the distribution of small-scale structure in our universe allows us to probe alternatives to the cold dark matter paradigm. Strong gravitational lensing offers a unique window into small dark matter halos (
Sebastian Wagner-Carena   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dark matter phenomenology of high-speed galaxy cluster collisions

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2017
We perform a general computational analysis of possible post-collision mass distributions in high-speed galaxy cluster collisions in the presence of self-interacting dark matter.
Yuriy Mishchenko, Chueng-Ryong Ji
doaj   +1 more source

Galaxy Rotation Curves and Universal Scaling Relations: Comparison between Phenomenological and Fermionic Dark Matter Profiles

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Galaxies show different halo scaling relations such as the radial acceleration relation, the mass discrepancy acceleration relation (MDAR), or the dark matter (DM) surface density relation.
A. Krut   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relating the Structure of Dark Matter Halos to Their Assembly and Environment

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2020
We use a large N -body simulation to study the relation of the structural properties of dark matter halos to their assembly history and environment. The complexity of individual halo assembly histories can be well described by a small number of principal
Yangyao Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmic Reionization on Computers: Baryonic Effects on Halo Concentrations during the Epoch of Reionization

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Baryons both increase halo concentration through adiabatic contraction and expel mass through feedback processes. However, it is not well understood how the radiation fields prevalent during the epoch of reionization affect the evolution of concentration
Hanjue Zhu, Nickolay Y. Gnedin
doaj   +1 more source

Implications for dark matter direct detection in the presence of LIGO-motivated primordial black holes

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
We discuss formation of dark matter (DM) mini-halos around primordial black holes (PBHs) and its implication on DM direct detection experiments, including axion searches.
Mark P. Hertzberg   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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