Results 1 to 10 of about 17,559 (163)

Galaxy formation theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Reports, 2010
We review the current theory of how galaxies form within the cosmological framework provided by the cold dark matter paradigm for structure formation. Beginning with the pre-galactic evolution of baryonic material we describe the analytical and numerical understanding of how baryons condense into galaxies, what determines the structure of those ...
Andrew Benson
exaly   +4 more sources

Galaxy formation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1998
It is argued that within the standard Big Bang cosmological model the bulk of the mass of the luminous parts of the large galaxies likely had been assembled by redshift z ∼ 10. Galaxy assembly this early would be difficult to fit in the widely discussed adiabatic cold dark matter model ...
  +5 more sources

Constraints on Fluctuating Star Formation Rates for Intermediate-mass Galaxies with Hα and UV Luminosities

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We study the recent star formation histories (SFHs) of 575 intermediate-mass galaxies (IMGs, 10 ^9 ≤ M / M _⊙ ≤ 10 ^10 ) in COSMOS at 0.3 < z < 0.4 by comparing their H α and UV luminosities.
Shannon G. Patel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractional yields inferred from halo and thick disk stars [PDF]

open access: yesSerbian Astronomical Journal, 2013
Linear [Q/H]-[O/H] relations, Q = Na, Mg, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Fe, Ni, are inferred from a sample (N = 67) of recently studied FGK-type dwarf stars in the solar neighbourhood including different populations (Nissen and Schuster 2010, Ramirez et al ...
Caimmi R.
doaj   +1 more source

Formation of a Massive Lenticular Galaxy Under the Tidal Interaction with a Group of Dwarf Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Based on the atomic-hydrogen (H i ) observations using the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope, we present a detailed study of the gas-rich massive S0 galaxy NGC 1023 in a nearby galaxy group.
Jin-Long Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The epoch of galaxy formation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1997
Recent advances in technology have enabled astronomers to observe fainter, and more distant, galaxies and to study the processes of galaxy formation and evolution. Recent observations suggest that the bulk of the stars in the universe formed between z = 3 (∼1 × 10^9 years after the big bang) and the present.
Spergel, David N.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Rapid Quenching of Galaxies at Cosmic Noon

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The existence of massive quiescent galaxies at high redshift seems to require rapid quenching, but it is unclear whether all quiescent galaxies have gone through this phase and what physical mechanisms are involved.
Minjung Park   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galaxy Threshing and the Formation of Ultracompact Dwarf Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2001
Recent spectroscopic and morphological observational studies of galaxies around NGC 1399 in the Fornax Cluster (Drinkwater et al. 2000b) have discovered several `ultra-compact dwarf' galaxies with intrinsic sizes of $\sim$ 100 pc and absolute $B$ band magnitudes ranging from -13 to -11 mag.
Bekki, Kenji   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The role of submillimetre galaxies in hierarchical galaxy formation [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2010
We study the role of submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) in the galaxy formation process in the Lambda Cold Dark Matter cosmology. We use the Baugh et al. (2005) semi-analytical model, which matches the observed SMG number counts and redshift distribution by assuming a top-heavy initial mass function (IMF) in bursts triggered by galaxy mergers.
González, J.E.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

On the Origin and Evolution of the Intra-Cluster Light: A Brief Review of the Most Recent Developments

open access: yesGalaxies, 2021
Not all the light in galaxy groups and clusters comes from stars that are bound to galaxies. A significant fraction of it constitutes the so-called intracluster or diffuse light (ICL), a low surface brightness component of groups/clusters generally found
Emanuele Contini
doaj   +1 more source

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