Results 101 to 110 of about 247,655 (335)

Exploring Dark Photon Production and Kinetic Mixing Constraints in Heavy‐Ion Collisions

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vector U‐bosons, often referred to as “dark photons,” are potential candidates for mediating dark matter interactions. In this study, we outline a procedure to derive theoretical constraints on the upper bound of the kinetic mixing parameter ϵ2MU$$ {\upvarepsilon}^2\left({M}_U\right) $$ using dilepton data from heavy‐ion from SIS to RHIC ...
Adrian William Romero Jorge   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Formation of the Brightest Cluster Galaxy and Intracluster Light in Cosmological N-body Simulations with the Galaxy Replacement Technique

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We investigate the formation channels of the intracluster light (ICL) and the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in clusters at z = 0. For this, we perform multi-resolution cosmological N -body simulations using the “galaxy replacement technique.” We study ...
Kyungwon Chun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A LAW FOR STAR FORMATION IN GALAXIES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2011
We study the galactic-scale triggering of star formation. We find that the largest mass-scale not stabilized by rotation, a well defined quantity in a rotating system and with clear dynamical meaning, strongly correlates with the star formation rate in a wide range of galaxies.
openaire   +9 more sources

A Slowly Pulsating Run‐Away B Star at High Galactic Latitude Ejected From a Spiral Arm

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We report the discovery of the young B6 V run‐away star LAMOST J083323.18 + 430825.4, 2.5 kpc above the Galactic plane. Its atmospheric parameters and chemical composition are determined from LAMOST spectra, indicating normal composition. Effective temperature (Teff$$ {T}_{\mathrm{eff}} $$ = 14,500$$ \mathrm{14,500} $$ K) and gravity (logg ...
Ulrich Heber   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PAC. V. The Roles of Mass and Environment in the Quenching of Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The roles that mass and environment play in galaxy quenching are still under debate. Leveraging the Photometric objects Around Cosmic webs method, we analyze the excess surface distribution ${\bar{n}}_{2}{w}_{{\rm{p}}}({r}_{{\rm{p}}})$ of photometric ...
Yun Zheng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Back to the Green Valley: How to Rejuvenate an S0 Galaxy through Minor Mergers

open access: yesGalaxies, 2015
About half of the S0 galaxies in the nearby Universe show signatures of recent or ongoing star formation. Whether these S0 galaxies were rejuvenated by the accretion of fresh gas is still controversial.
Michela Mapelli
doaj   +1 more source

Dark Energy From the Gravitational Wave Background With Scalar Field Dark Matter

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent observational results, such as those from pulsar timing arrays (PTA), suggest a low‐frequency Gravitational Wave Background (GWB) permeates our universe. This opens the possibility that gravitational waves could span a broader spectrum, potentially impacting cosmological scales.
Edwin L. Pérez‐Ochoa, Tonatiuh Matos
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the state of galaxy formation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2000
We present the results of a survey of nearby, quiescent, non-peculiar, extremely isolated galaxies to search for the gaseous remnants of galaxy formation. Such remnants are predicted to persist around galaxies into the present day by galaxy formation models. We find low-mass HI companions around 7 of 34 galaxies surveyed. In addition we find 5 galaxies
arxiv  

Staphylococcus aureus AgrA Modulators From South African Antimicrobial Plants

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
The study workflow utilized validated in silico [molecular docking, fingerprinting, pharmacokinetics prediction, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, ligand‐protein contact maps] tools to bioprospect a wide variety of metabolites surveyed from South African plants with antimicrobial activities, and target them against the key S.
Christiana Eleojo Aruwa, Saheed Sabiu
wiley   +1 more source

The transformation of Spirals into S0 galaxies in the cluster environment

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2015
We discuss the observational evidences of the morphological transformation of Spirals into S0 galaxies in the cluster environment exploiting two big databases of galaxy clusters: WINGS (0 ...
Mauro eD'onofrio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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