Results 91 to 100 of about 142,773 (350)

Galaxy groups in the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey: a compactness analysis of groups [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2003
A comprehensive study on compactness has been carried out on the 2dF Galaxy Group Catalogue constructed by Merch n & Zandivarez. The compactness indexes defined in this work take into account different geometrical constraints in order to explore a wide range of possibilities.
C. J. Ragone   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Artificial Intelligences: A Bridge Toward Diverse Intelligence and Humanity's Future

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Many discussions of artificial intelligence fail to address deeper questions being raised by advances in developmental biology, neuroscience, bioengineering, and philosophy of mind. Novel beings, including technologically and biologically augmented humans, engineered life forms, hybrots, and others, require tools of the emerging field of diverse ...
Michael Levin
wiley   +1 more source

HCG 57: Evidence for Shock-heated Intergalactic Gas from X-Rays and Optical Emission Line Spectroscopy

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray observations of the compact group HCG 57, and optical integral field spectroscopy of the interacting galaxy pair HCG 57A/D.
Ewan O’Sullivan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation of Low z Lyman-alpha Absorbers with HI-selected Galaxies

open access: yes, 2005
In this work, observational evidence for the connection between low column density Lyman-alpha absorbers and large-scale structure traced by gas-rich galaxies is investigated.
Ryan-Weber, Emma V.
core   +2 more sources

Supernovae in isolated galaxies, in pairs and in groups of galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2001
In order to investigate the influence of the environment on the supernova (SN) production we have performed a statistical investigation of the SNe discovered in isolated galaxies, in pairs and in groups of galaxies. 22 SNe in 18 isolated galaxies, 48 SNe in 40 galaxies members of 37 pairs and 211 SNe in 170 galaxies members of 116 groups have been ...
A. R. Petrosian   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Parametric Design of Continuum Robots Using Interlocking Ball Joints

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Herein, a parametric design methodology is introduced for producing a wide variety of modular ball joint‐based continuum robots. It is demonstrate by designing a magnetically actuated continuum robot for cardiac ablations. The methodology is released as an open‐source computer‐assisted design extension that automatically designs continuum robots based ...
Alexandre Mesot   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metallicity structure in X-ray bright galaxy groups

open access: yes, 2006
Using Chandra X-ray data of a sample of 15 X-ray bright galaxy groups, we present preliminary results of a coherent study of the radial distribution of metal abundances in the hot gas in groups.
A. Finoguenov   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Properties of intra-group stars and galaxies in galaxy groups: ‘normal’ versus ‘fossil’ groups [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2006
Cosmological LCDM simulations of 12 M_vir~10^14 Msun galaxy groups have been performed, invoking star formation, chemical evolution with non-instantaneous recycling, metallicity dependent radiative cooling, strong star-burst driven galactic super-winds and effects of a meta-galactic UV field. At z=0, intra-group light (IGL) fractions are found to be 12-
openaire   +4 more sources

The properties of fossil groups of galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, 2009
AbstractNumerical simulations as well as optical and X‐ray observations over the last few years have shown that poor groups of galaxies can evolve to what is called a fossil group. Dynamical friction as the driving process leads to the coalescence of individual galaxies in ordinary poor groups leaving behind nothing more than a central, massive ...
Paul Eigenthaler, Werner W. Zeilinger
openaire   +4 more sources

Multitarget Recognition of Flower Images Based on Lightweight Deep Neural Network and Transfer Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article proposes a lightweight YOLOv4‐based detection model using MobileNetV3 or CSPDarknet53_tiny, achieving 30+ FPS and higher mAP. It also presents a ShuffleNet‐based classification model with transfer learning and GAN‐augmented images, improving generalization and accuracy.
Qingyang Liu, Yanrong Hu, Hongjiu Liu
wiley   +1 more source

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