Results 211 to 220 of about 12,587,939 (367)

Improving the Determination of Supernova Cosmological Redshifts by Using Galaxy Groups

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
At the low-redshift end ( z < 0.05) of the Hubble diagram with Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia), the contribution to Hubble residual scatter from peculiar velocities (PVs) is of similar size to that due to the limitations of the standardization of the SN Ia ...
Erik R. Peterson   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age‐Associated Decline in Autophagy Pathways in the Retinal Pigment Epithelium and Protective Effects of Topical Trehalose in Light‐Induced Outer Retinal Degeneration in Mice

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Transcriptomic analyses reveal an age‐related decline in autophagy pathways in RPE/choroid. These pathways remain unchanged in early AMD but become bidirectionally dysregulated in later stages, along with increased RPE loss. Pre‐treatment with trehalose eyedrops enhances RPE autophagy flux and prevents light‐induced outer retinal degeneration in mice ...
Katherine Cox   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Has Politics Become More Professional? Career and Legislative Professionalisation in the Australian Parliament Since 1950

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Politics &History, EarlyView.
“Professional politicians” have been lamented for their perceived negative impact on representative democracy. However, the concept of “political professionalisation” is deployed inconsistently, making these claims difficult to assess. This article develops a framework to measure professionalisation across two dimensions: career professionalisation ...
Peter Ferguson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relevance of ecological momentary assessment for medication adherence in clinical settings: A precision psychiatry approach

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Medication non‐adherence is a leading cause of treatment failure in psychiatric populations. However, current studies highlight the lack of methodological guidance on medication assessments. Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA), using smartphone‐based evaluations, shows promise for real‐time monitoring in everyday settings.
Valentine Chirokoff   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of a Rare Group of Dwarf Galaxies in the Local Universe

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
We report the discovery of a rare isolated group of five dwarf galaxies located at z = 0.0086 ( D = 36 Mpc). All member galaxies are star forming, blue, and gas rich, with g − r indices ranging from 0.2 to 0.6 mag, and two of them show signs of ongoing ...
Sanjaya Paudel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computers and chess masters: The role of AI in transforming elite human performance

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have made significant strides in recent years, often supplementing rather than replacing human performance. The extent of their assistance at the highest levels of human performance remains unclear. We analyse over 11.6 million decisions of elite chess players, a domain commonly used as a testbed for AI
Merim Bilalić, Mario Graf, Nemanja Vaci
wiley   +1 more source

Test of Cosmic Web-feeding Model for Star Formation in Galaxy Clusters in the COSMOS Field

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
It is yet to be understood how large-scale environments influence star formation activity in galaxy clusters. One recently proposed mechanism is that galaxy clusters can remain star forming when fed by infalling groups and star-forming galaxies from ...
Eunhee Ko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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